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- W2113628341 abstract "1 We have combined patch clamp recording with simultaneous [Ca2+]i measurements in single LNCaP cells (a human prostate cancer cell line), to study the activation of Ca2+-permeable channels by two different inducers of apoptosis, ionomycin and serum deprivation. 2 In perforated patch recording, LNCaP cells had a membrane potential of -40 mV and a resting [Ca2+]i of 90 nM. Application of ionomycin at levels that induced apoptosis in these cells (10 μM) produced a biphasic increase in [Ca2+]i. The first rise in [Ca2+]i was due to release of Ca2+ from internal stores and it was associated with a membrane hyperpolarization to -77 mV. The latter was probably due to the activation of high conductance, Ca2+- and voltage-dependent K+ channels (maxi-K). Conversely, the second rise in [Ca2+]i was always preceded by and strictly associated with membrane depolarization and required external Ca2+. Serum deprivation, another inducer of apoptosis, unmasked a voltage-independent Ca2+ permeability as well. 3 A lower concentration of ionomycin (1 μM) did not induce apoptosis, and neither depolarized LNCaP cells nor produced the biphasic increase in [Ca2+]i. However, the first increment in [Ca2+]i due to release from internal Ca2+ stores was evident at this concentration of ionomycin. 4 Simultaneous recordings of [Ca2+]i and ion channel activity in the cell attached configuration of patch clamp revealed a Ca2+-permeable, Ca2+-independent, non-selective cation channel of 23 pS conductance. This channel was activated only during the second increment in [Ca2+]i induced by ionomycin. The absence of serum activated the 23 pS channel as well, albeit at a lower frequency than with ionomycin. 5 Thus, the 23 pS channel can be activated by two unrelated inducers of apoptosis and it could be another Ca2+ influx mechanism in programmed cell death of LNCaP cells." @default.
- W2113628341 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2113628341 date "1999-05-01" @default.
- W2113628341 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2113628341 title "Activation of a Ca<sup>2+</sup>‐permeable cation channel by two different inducers of apoptosis in a human prostatic cancer cell line" @default.
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- W2113628341 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7793.1999.0095z.x" @default.
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