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- W2113684898 abstract "The aim of the present study was to estimate slow-wave activity (SWA), a marker of sleep homeostasis, in children with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) before and after adenotonsillectomy (AT) compared with untreated OSA children (comparison group). 14 children with OSA (mean±sd age 6.4±2.5 yrs; apnoea–hypopnoea index (AHI) 10.0±10.3 events·h<sup>−1</sup>) who underwent AT were consecutively recruited to the study. The comparison group comprised six retrospectively recruited children (age 5.4±2.2 yrs; AHI 9.4±7.6 events·h<sup>−1</sup>) with OSA that did not undergo treatment. Electroencephalogram (derivation C3/A2) was analysed using spectral and waveform analysis to determine SWA energy and slow-wave slope. The same procedure was repeated 5.4 and 19 months later for the AT and comparison groups, respectively. AT improved respiration without a change in duration of sleep stages. Following AT, >50% elevation of SWA during the first two sleep cycles (p<0.01) and a more physiological decay of SWA across the night (p<0.0001) were noted. The slow-wave slope increased by >30% following AT (p<0.03). No significant changes were found in SWA in the comparison group. Sleep homeostasis is considerably impaired in pre-pubescent children with OSA. AT restores more physiological sleep homeostasis in children with OSA. SWA analysis may provide a useful addition to standard sleep-stage analyses in children with OSA." @default.
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- W2113684898 date "2010-09-03" @default.
- W2113684898 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2113684898 title "Adenotonsillectomy improves slow-wave activity in children with obstructive sleep apnoea" @default.
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- W2113684898 doi "https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00106710" @default.
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