Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2113865718> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2113865718 endingPage "1052" @default.
- W2113865718 startingPage "1043" @default.
- W2113865718 abstract "Objective Most tests of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for youth anxiety disorders have shown beneficial effects, but these have been efficacy trials with recruited youths treated by researcher-employed therapists. One previous (nonrandomized) trial in community clinics found that CBT did not outperform usual care (UC). The present study used a more stringent effectiveness design to test CBT versus UC in youths referred to community clinics, with all treatment provided by therapists employed in the clinics. Method A randomized controlled trial methodology was used. Therapists were randomized to training and supervision in the Coping Cat CBT program or UC. Forty-eight youths (56% girls, 8 to 15 years of age, 38% Caucasian, 33% Latino, 15% African-American) diagnosed with DSM-IV anxiety disorders were randomized to CBT or UC. Results At the end of treatment more than half the youths no longer met criteria for their primary anxiety disorder, but the groups did not differ significantly on symptom (e.g., parent report, eta-square = 0.0001; child report, eta-square = 0.09; both differences favoring UC) or diagnostic (CBT, 66.7% without primary diagnosis; UC, 73.7%; odds ratio 0.71) outcomes. No differences were found with regard to outcomes of comorbid conditions, treatment duration, or costs. However, youths receiving CBT used fewer additional services than UC youths (χ21 = 8.82, p = .006). Conclusions CBT did not produce better clinical outcomes than usual community clinic care. This initial test involved a relatively modest sample size; more research is needed to clarify whether there are conditions under which CBT can produce better clinical outcomes than usual clinical care. Clinical trial registry information—Community Clinic Test of Youth Anxiety and Depression Study, URL: http://clinicaltrials.gov, unique identifier: NCT01005836. Most tests of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for youth anxiety disorders have shown beneficial effects, but these have been efficacy trials with recruited youths treated by researcher-employed therapists. One previous (nonrandomized) trial in community clinics found that CBT did not outperform usual care (UC). The present study used a more stringent effectiveness design to test CBT versus UC in youths referred to community clinics, with all treatment provided by therapists employed in the clinics. A randomized controlled trial methodology was used. Therapists were randomized to training and supervision in the Coping Cat CBT program or UC. Forty-eight youths (56% girls, 8 to 15 years of age, 38% Caucasian, 33% Latino, 15% African-American) diagnosed with DSM-IV anxiety disorders were randomized to CBT or UC. At the end of treatment more than half the youths no longer met criteria for their primary anxiety disorder, but the groups did not differ significantly on symptom (e.g., parent report, eta-square = 0.0001; child report, eta-square = 0.09; both differences favoring UC) or diagnostic (CBT, 66.7% without primary diagnosis; UC, 73.7%; odds ratio 0.71) outcomes. No differences were found with regard to outcomes of comorbid conditions, treatment duration, or costs. However, youths receiving CBT used fewer additional services than UC youths (χ21 = 8.82, p = .006). CBT did not produce better clinical outcomes than usual community clinic care. This initial test involved a relatively modest sample size; more research is needed to clarify whether there are conditions under which CBT can produce better clinical outcomes than usual clinical care." @default.
- W2113865718 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2113865718 creator A5008211099 @default.
- W2113865718 creator A5041422918 @default.
- W2113865718 creator A5052176535 @default.
- W2113865718 creator A5061299282 @default.
- W2113865718 creator A5061703274 @default.
- W2113865718 creator A5082609505 @default.
- W2113865718 date "2010-10-01" @default.
- W2113865718 modified "2023-10-07" @default.
- W2113865718 title "Does Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Youth Anxiety Outperform Usual Care in Community Clinics? An Initial Effectiveness Test" @default.
- W2113865718 cites W1581753229 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W1965352827 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W1974610070 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W1988937652 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W1998755746 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2010720537 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2015082503 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2015106736 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2016165625 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2020441554 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2031383823 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2039085881 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2042535026 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2064976622 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2078143040 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2089753740 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2100243847 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2104977157 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2109463352 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2126464600 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2131873172 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2139150730 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2146758485 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2149584926 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2152150569 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2153696682 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W2169240926 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W4234517286 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W4248240307 @default.
- W2113865718 cites W4251646415 @default.
- W2113865718 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2010.06.009" @default.
- W2113865718 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2945382" @default.
- W2113865718 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20855049" @default.
- W2113865718 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2113865718 type Work @default.
- W2113865718 sameAs 2113865718 @default.
- W2113865718 citedByCount "167" @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182012 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182013 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182014 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182015 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182016 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182017 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182018 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182019 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182020 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182021 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182022 @default.
- W2113865718 countsByYear W21138657182023 @default.
- W2113865718 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2113865718 hasAuthorship W2113865718A5008211099 @default.
- W2113865718 hasAuthorship W2113865718A5041422918 @default.
- W2113865718 hasAuthorship W2113865718A5052176535 @default.
- W2113865718 hasAuthorship W2113865718A5061299282 @default.
- W2113865718 hasAuthorship W2113865718A5061703274 @default.
- W2113865718 hasAuthorship W2113865718A5082609505 @default.
- W2113865718 hasBestOaLocation W21138657182 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConcept C2781265626 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConcept C558461103 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConceptScore W2113865718C118552586 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConceptScore W2113865718C126322002 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConceptScore W2113865718C168563851 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConceptScore W2113865718C169900460 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConceptScore W2113865718C1862650 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConceptScore W2113865718C2781265626 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConceptScore W2113865718C558461103 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConceptScore W2113865718C70410870 @default.
- W2113865718 hasConceptScore W2113865718C71924100 @default.
- W2113865718 hasIssue "10" @default.
- W2113865718 hasLocation W21138657181 @default.
- W2113865718 hasLocation W21138657182 @default.
- W2113865718 hasLocation W21138657183 @default.
- W2113865718 hasLocation W21138657184 @default.
- W2113865718 hasLocation W21138657185 @default.
- W2113865718 hasOpenAccess W2113865718 @default.
- W2113865718 hasPrimaryLocation W21138657181 @default.
- W2113865718 hasRelatedWork W2031708800 @default.
- W2113865718 hasRelatedWork W2134220810 @default.
- W2113865718 hasRelatedWork W2162635829 @default.
- W2113865718 hasRelatedWork W2327971138 @default.