Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2113999977> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2113999977 endingPage "321" @default.
- W2113999977 startingPage "312" @default.
- W2113999977 abstract "Abstract Early full-term pregnancy is an effective natural protection against breast cancer in both humans and experimental rodents. The protective effect of an early pregnancy is, in part, linked to changes in circulating hormones that are involved in both normal breast development and breast cancer. For example, a reduction in circulating growth hormone (GH) has been shown to protect rats from carcinogen-induced mammary tumors. We examined the ability of a full-term pregnancy to alter the endocrine GH/insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) axis and how this change affected normal mammary gland function in two commonly used rat models (Sprague-Dawley and Wistar Furth). Circulating GH and IGF-I were measured in blood drawn every 30 minutes from parous and age-matched virgin female rats. Mean serum GH levels were significantly decreased (P < 0.01) in parous compared with age-matched virgin rats for both strains. Changes in GH levels were independent of estrous cycle, indicated by a significant (P < 0.05) reduction in circulating levels of GH during estrus and diestrus in both parous strains. Despite the decrease in circulating GH, pituitary GH mRNA levels were unaltered in parous rats. Circulating IGF-I and hepatic IGF-I mRNA were also unaltered by parity in either rat strain. Immunoblot analysis of mammary glands showed decreases in phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A and Janus-activated kinase 2, suggesting reduced action of GH in the mammary gland. Therefore, although the parity reduction in circulating GH does not affect circulating IGF-I levels, it is possible that reduced GH acts directly at the mammary gland and may play a role in pregnancy protection from breast cancer. Cancer Prev Res; 3(3); 312–21" @default.
- W2113999977 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2113999977 creator A5002309098 @default.
- W2113999977 creator A5038575318 @default.
- W2113999977 creator A5041977512 @default.
- W2113999977 creator A5074892185 @default.
- W2113999977 creator A5084249680 @default.
- W2113999977 creator A5085828516 @default.
- W2113999977 creator A5086123915 @default.
- W2113999977 creator A5090469554 @default.
- W2113999977 date "2010-03-01" @default.
- W2113999977 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2113999977 title "Parity-Induced Decrease in Systemic Growth Hormone Alters Mammary Gland Signaling: A Potential Role in Pregnancy Protection from Breast Cancer" @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1526859945 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1578304475 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1662191918 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1832716426 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1864091535 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1963513392 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1965744780 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1972500493 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1973279221 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1980070187 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1980800874 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1985407304 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1992023050 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1995856801 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1996481513 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W1998569023 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2009094206 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2011592069 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2014470177 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2018751547 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2022030433 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2023892192 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2029981991 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2031230241 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2032196335 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2039529043 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2045733577 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2046736790 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2054190104 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2055751327 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2059795126 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2062745595 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2068860273 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2070697173 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2072013077 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2072222117 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2075924795 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2083295728 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2087767405 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2094779057 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2098950885 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2117350664 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2118699549 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2120779205 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2132520662 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2135762116 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2136392051 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2143686983 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2155996072 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2156424672 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2163865122 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2164569674 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2165337069 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2194284389 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2266375201 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2305627972 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W2408721985 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W4243977743 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W4376595676 @default.
- W2113999977 cites W62108804 @default.
- W2113999977 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1940-6207.capr-09-0074" @default.
- W2113999977 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2833223" @default.
- W2113999977 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20145191" @default.
- W2113999977 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2113999977 type Work @default.
- W2113999977 sameAs 2113999977 @default.
- W2113999977 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2113999977 countsByYear W21139999772012 @default.
- W2113999977 countsByYear W21139999772013 @default.
- W2113999977 countsByYear W21139999772014 @default.
- W2113999977 countsByYear W21139999772015 @default.
- W2113999977 countsByYear W21139999772016 @default.
- W2113999977 countsByYear W21139999772018 @default.
- W2113999977 countsByYear W21139999772021 @default.
- W2113999977 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2113999977 hasAuthorship W2113999977A5002309098 @default.
- W2113999977 hasAuthorship W2113999977A5038575318 @default.
- W2113999977 hasAuthorship W2113999977A5041977512 @default.
- W2113999977 hasAuthorship W2113999977A5074892185 @default.
- W2113999977 hasAuthorship W2113999977A5084249680 @default.
- W2113999977 hasAuthorship W2113999977A5085828516 @default.
- W2113999977 hasAuthorship W2113999977A5086123915 @default.
- W2113999977 hasAuthorship W2113999977A5090469554 @default.
- W2113999977 hasBestOaLocation W21139999771 @default.