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- W2114815832 abstract "Background . Data regarding depression and resilience among adolescents is still lacking. Objective . To assess depressive symptoms and resilience among pregnant adolescents. Method . Depressive symptoms and resilience were assessed using two validated inventories, the 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Short Depression Scale (CESD-10) and the 14-item Wagnild and Young Resilience Scale (RS), respectively. A case-control approach was used to compare differences between adolescents and adults. Results . A total of 302 pregnant women were enrolled in the study, 151 assigned to each group. Overall, 56.6% of gravids presented total CESD-10 scores 10 or more indicating depressed mood. Despite this, total CESD-10 scores and depressed mood rate did not differ among studied groups. Adolescents did however display lower resilience reflected by lower total RS scores and a higher rate of scores below the calculated median (<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML><mml:mrow><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo><</mml:mo><mml:mn>.05</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math>). Logistic regression analysis could not establish any risk factor for depressed mood among studied subjects; however, having an adolescent partner (OR, 2.0 CI 95% 1.06–4.0,<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML><mml:mrow><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>.03</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math>) and a preterm delivery (OR, 3.0 CI 95% 1.43–6.55,<mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML><mml:mrow><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>.004</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:math>) related to a higher risk for lower resilience. Conclusion . In light of the findings of the present study, programs oriented at giving adolescents support before, during, and after pregnancy should be encouraged." @default.
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- W2114815832 date "2010-01-01" @default.
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- W2114815832 title "Depressive Symptoms and Resilience among Pregnant Adolescents: A Case-Control Study" @default.
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- W2114815832 doi "https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/952493" @default.
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