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- W2114831380 abstract "To demonstrate the diagnostic yield, therapeutic role and safety of flexible bronchoscopy via an intensivist-led service in critically ill children.Retrospective chart review.Regional paediatric intensive care unit.One hundred forty-eight flexible bronchoscopies were performed by two intensivists on 134 patients (median age 16.5 months) over a 2.5-year period. Eighty-eight percent of patients required mechanical ventilation, and 22% were receiving inotropes. Case mix included general (n = 77), cardiac surgery (n = 18), cardiology (n = 13), ear-nose-and-throat surgery (n = 17), oncology (n = 8) and renal (n = 1). The indication for bronchoscopy was defined a priori according to one of four categories: suspected upper airway disease (n = 32); lower airway disease (n = 70); investigation of pulmonary disease (n = 25); and extubation failure (n = 21). Bronchoscopy was generally performed soon after PICU admission, at a median time of 1.5 days for the former three categories, and 4 days for extubation failure group. A positive yield from bronchoscopy (diagnosis that explained the clinical condition or influenced patient management) was present in 113 of 148 (76%) procedures, varying within groups from 44% (pulmonary disease) to 90% (extubation failure). Ten percent of patients developed a fall in oxygen saturations > 20% during the procedure and 17% required a bolus of at least 10 ml/kg of 0.9% saline for hypotension.Critically ill patients with respiratory problems may benefit from a PICU-led bronchoscopy service as the yield for positive bronchoscopic finding is high, particularly for upper airway problems or extubation failure." @default.
- W2114831380 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2114831380 date "2006-08-29" @default.
- W2114831380 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2114831380 title "Retrospective evaluation of a paediatric intensivist-led flexible bronchoscopy service" @default.
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- W2114831380 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-006-0351-y" @default.
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