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- W2115057216 abstract "<b>Objectives</b> : To study the analgesic and anti-nociceptive activity of hydroethanolic extract of <i>Drymaria cordata</i> Willd.<br> <b>Materials and Methods</b> : Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice were used for studying analgesic and anti-nociceptive activity of <i>Drymaria cordata</i> hydroethanolic extract (DCHE) at doses 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg p.o. Various models viz. acetic acid induced writhing model (female mice), Eddy's hot plate (mice) and tail flick model (rat) for analgesic study and formalin-induced paw licking model (mice) were used for anti-nociceptive study. <br> <b>Results</b> : In acetic acid induced writhing model, effect of DCHE was better than the standard drug- indomethacin 10 mg/kg (p.o.). In the hot plate model, the maximum effect was observed at 60 min at a dose of 200 mg/kg p.o., which was higher than the standard drug morphine sulfate (1.5 mg/kg i.p.), whereas in the tail flick model, effect was comparable with morphine sulfate. In formalin-induced paw licking model, administration of DCHE completely abolished the early phase at 100 and 200 mg/kg p.o. and in the late phase, the effect of DCHE (200 mg/kg p.o.) was higher than indomethacin (10 mg/kg p.o.).<br><b>Conclusion</b> : DCHE was effective in both non-narcotic and narcotic models of nociception, suggesting its possible action via peripheral and central mechanism. It also abolished the early phase in formalin-induced paw licking model, suggesting complete inactivation of C-fiber at higher dose. The activity can be attributed to the phyto-constituents viz tannins, diterpenes, triterpenes and steroids present in the DCHE extract. In conclusion, DCHE can be developed as a potent analgesic and anti-nociceptive agent in future." @default.
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- W2115057216 date "2011-01-01" @default.
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- W2115057216 title "Analgesic and anti-nociceptive activity of hydroethanolic extract of Drymaria cordata willd" @default.
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- W2115057216 doi "https://doi.org/10.4103/0253-7613.77337" @default.
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