Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2115237675> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2115237675 endingPage "20" @default.
- W2115237675 startingPage "5" @default.
- W2115237675 abstract "Spreading depolarizations (SDs) are coordinated waves of synchronous depolarization, involving large numbers of neurons and astrocytes as they spread slowly through brain tissue. The recent identification of SDs as likely contributors to pathophysiology in human subjects has led to a significant increase in interest in SD mechanisms, and possible approaches to limit the numbers of SDs or their deleterious consequences in injured brain. Astrocytes regulate many events associated with SD. SD initiation and propagation is dependent on extracellular accumulation of K(+) and glutamate, both of which involve astrocytic clearance. SDs are extremely metabolically demanding events, and signaling through astrocyte networks is likely central to the dramatic increase in regional blood flow that accompanies SD in otherwise healthy tissues. Astrocytes may provide metabolic support to neurons following SD, and may provide a source of adenosine that inhibits neuronal activity following SD. It is also possible that astrocytes contribute to the pathophysiology of SD, as a consequence of excessive glutamate release, facilitation of NMDA receptor activation, brain edema due to astrocyte swelling, or disrupted coupling to appropriate vascular responses after SD. Direct or indirect evidence has accumulated implicating astrocytes in many of these responses, but much remains unknown about their specific contributions, especially in the context of injury. Conversion of astrocytes to a reactive phenotype is a prominent feature of injured brain, and recent work suggests that the different functional properties of reactive astrocytes could be targeted to limit SDs in pathophysiological conditions." @default.
- W2115237675 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2115237675 creator A5004430637 @default.
- W2115237675 creator A5013839554 @default.
- W2115237675 creator A5044559087 @default.
- W2115237675 creator A5066464026 @default.
- W2115237675 creator A5080852193 @default.
- W2115237675 date "2015-08-24" @default.
- W2115237675 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2115237675 title "Multifaceted roles for astrocytes in spreading depolarization: A target for limiting spreading depolarization in acute brain injury?" @default.
- W2115237675 cites W10177606 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1489496975 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1495656315 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1533853049 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1615663866 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1627504329 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1639462457 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1718938115 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1841463848 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1914653694 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1965117954 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1969305530 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1969528312 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1971025276 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1971243807 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1971285535 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1974420316 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1975239722 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1975772175 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1979009614 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1980610697 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1983726843 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1984324656 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1986164539 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1987355656 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1990010538 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1994298777 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1994653696 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1994952716 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1995597143 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1995839968 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1996156357 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1996405162 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1997402492 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1997899631 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W1998432972 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2001403834 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2001741600 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2002273487 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2003509571 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2003868172 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2005369353 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2005813396 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2007787333 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2013366851 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2013725593 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2018195728 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2019461856 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2019682082 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2020494041 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2020761570 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2021542157 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2022914749 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2023072747 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2025360676 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2026613673 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2026879939 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2029728464 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2031297664 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2034474766 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2035587882 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2036838450 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2038325811 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2038471736 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2039811993 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2040572204 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2041216483 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2041762105 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2042011830 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2042681276 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2046938559 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2047585900 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2047669866 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2048181000 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2049308987 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2051046645 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2051513718 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2052889947 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2053060009 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2053167514 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2054566340 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2055448024 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2056033864 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2058666690 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2058969830 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2059818242 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2060143794 @default.
- W2115237675 cites W2060215608 @default.