Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2115341794> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2115341794 endingPage "303" @default.
- W2115341794 startingPage "297" @default.
- W2115341794 abstract "We sought to examine whether long-term nitroglycerin treatment causes tolerance in large coronary arteries and whether the loss of vascular effects parallels neurohormonal adjustments.Nitroglycerin therapy is associated with increased plasma renin activity and aldosterone levels and a decrease in hematocrit. It is assumed that nitroglycerin tolerance results in part from these neurohormonal adjustments and intravascular volume expansion.Three groups were studied: group I (n = 10), no prior nitroglycerin therapy; and group II (n = 10) and group III (n = 8), 24- and 72-h long-term nitroglycerin infusion (0.5 micrograms/kg body weight per min), respectively. Coronary artery dimensions were assessed using quantitative angiography. Plasma renin activity, plasma aldosterone and vasopressin levels and hematocrit were monitored before and during nitroglycerin infusions.In group I, increasing intravenous concentrations of nitroglycerin caused a dose-dependent increase of the midportion of the left anterior descending coronary artery (baseline diameter 2.13 +/- 0.07 mm [mean +/- SEM], maximally by 22 +/- 2%) and left circumflex coronary artery (baseline diameter 2.08 +/- 0.07) mm, maximally by 22 +/- 3%). An intracoronary nitroglycerin bolus (0.2 mg) caused no further significant increase in diameter, indicating maximal dilation. In group II (n = 10), the baseline large coronary artery diameter under ongoing nitroglycerin was significantly larger than that in group I (left anterior descending artery 2.61 +/- 0.08 mm, left circumflex artery 2.57 +/- 0.08 mm). Additional intravenous and intracoronary nitroglycerin challenges did not cause further dilation, indicating maximally dilated vessels. At the same time, plasma renin activity, plasma aldosterone and vasopressin levels were significantly increased, and hematocrit significantly decreased. In group III patients, the baseline diameter of the left anterior descending artery and the left circumflex artery did not differ from that in patients without nitroglycerin pretreatment, indicating a complete loss of nitroglycerin coronary vasodilative effects. These patients showed no significant increase in circulating neurohormonal levels but a significant decrease in hematocrit.Within 24 h of continuous nitroglycerin treatment, the coronary arteries were maximally dilated despite neurohormonal adjustments and signs of intravascular volume expansion. Within 3 days of nitroglycerin infusion, tolerance developed in the absence of neurohormonal activation. The dissociation of neurohormonal adjustments and tolerance in large coronary arteries indicates that after long-term nitroglycerin treatment, true vascular tolerance, perhaps from an intracellular tolerance step, may have developed." @default.
- W2115341794 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2115341794 creator A5000022680 @default.
- W2115341794 creator A5001330151 @default.
- W2115341794 creator A5007118900 @default.
- W2115341794 creator A5011627807 @default.
- W2115341794 creator A5011835640 @default.
- W2115341794 creator A5035254382 @default.
- W2115341794 creator A5063475691 @default.
- W2115341794 creator A5065439315 @default.
- W2115341794 date "1996-02-01" @default.
- W2115341794 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2115341794 title "Dissociation of coronary vascular tolerance and neurohormonal adjustments during long-term nitroglycerin therapy in patients with stable coronary artery disease" @default.
- W2115341794 cites W1998947189 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2005043834 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2007052450 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2007273945 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2015461676 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2022346538 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2022901402 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2023841661 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2024380450 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2025875663 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2032687994 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2033126268 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2039733992 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2049876146 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2050270448 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2056411968 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2059564666 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2061559645 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2064938907 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2068013154 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2069045585 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2070274122 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2074780913 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2077181938 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2081394289 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2083609758 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2085294341 @default.
- W2115341794 cites W2108611632 @default.
- W2115341794 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0735-1097(95)00475-0" @default.
- W2115341794 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8557897" @default.
- W2115341794 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2115341794 type Work @default.
- W2115341794 sameAs 2115341794 @default.
- W2115341794 citedByCount "65" @default.
- W2115341794 countsByYear W21153417942014 @default.
- W2115341794 countsByYear W21153417942015 @default.
- W2115341794 countsByYear W21153417942016 @default.
- W2115341794 countsByYear W21153417942017 @default.
- W2115341794 countsByYear W21153417942020 @default.
- W2115341794 countsByYear W21153417942022 @default.
- W2115341794 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2115341794 hasAuthorship W2115341794A5000022680 @default.
- W2115341794 hasAuthorship W2115341794A5001330151 @default.
- W2115341794 hasAuthorship W2115341794A5007118900 @default.
- W2115341794 hasAuthorship W2115341794A5011627807 @default.
- W2115341794 hasAuthorship W2115341794A5011835640 @default.
- W2115341794 hasAuthorship W2115341794A5035254382 @default.
- W2115341794 hasAuthorship W2115341794A5063475691 @default.
- W2115341794 hasAuthorship W2115341794A5065439315 @default.
- W2115341794 hasBestOaLocation W21153417941 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C138976137 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C197321550 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C198710026 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C2776820930 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C2778213512 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C2778525890 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C2778742706 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C2780959883 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C126322002 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C138976137 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C164705383 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C197321550 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C198710026 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C2776820930 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C2778213512 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C2778525890 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C2778742706 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C2780959883 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C42219234 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C71924100 @default.
- W2115341794 hasConceptScore W2115341794C84393581 @default.
- W2115341794 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2115341794 hasLocation W21153417941 @default.
- W2115341794 hasLocation W21153417942 @default.
- W2115341794 hasOpenAccess W2115341794 @default.
- W2115341794 hasPrimaryLocation W21153417941 @default.
- W2115341794 hasRelatedWork W1799770855 @default.
- W2115341794 hasRelatedWork W1967336868 @default.
- W2115341794 hasRelatedWork W1969858557 @default.
- W2115341794 hasRelatedWork W2012977668 @default.