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- W2115774694 abstract "Background. Osteopontin (OPN) is an extracellular matrix cell adhesion phosphoprotein with immunological activities including stimulation of macrophage chemotaxis, T-helper type 1 lymphocyte response and B-cell antibody synthesis. Overexpression of OPN has been associated with the development of the autoimmune/lymphoproliferative syndrome. Methods. We measured the plasma concentration and ex vivo production of OPN, and the plasma proinflammatory IL-18 concentration in 54 SLE patients with or without renal impairment (RSLE group and SLE group, respectively) and 26 sex- and age-matched control (NC) subjects using an enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay. Results. Plasma OPN concentrations were significantly higher in RSLE and SLE patients than in the NC group (both P<0.001). Increase in OPN concentration correlated positively and significantly with SLEDAI score in all SLE patients (r = 0.308, P = 0.023). The ex vivo production of OPN upon mitogen activation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells was significantly higher in the RSLE and SLE groups than in the NC group (both P<0.001). In RSLE patients, plasma OPN concentration showed a significant positive correlation with proinflammatory cytokine IL-18 concentration (r = 0.404, P = 0.037). Conclusion. The above results suggest that the production of OPN is associated with the inflammatory process and SLE development, and may serve as a potential disease marker of SLE." @default.
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- W2115774694 date "2005-02-10" @default.
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- W2115774694 title "Elevation of plasma osteopontin concentration is correlated with disease activity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus" @default.
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- W2115774694 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keh558" @default.
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