Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2115781207> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2115781207 endingPage "3133" @default.
- W2115781207 startingPage "3125" @default.
- W2115781207 abstract "Abstract Neuronal activity may lead to a variety of responses in neighbouring glial cells; in general, an ensemble of neurons needs to be active to evoke a K + ‐ and/or neurotransmitter‐induced glial membrane potential change. We have now detected a signal transfer from a single neuromodulatory Leydig neuron to the giant neuropil glial cells in the central nervous system of the leech Hirudo medicinalis. Activation of a Leydig neuron, two of which are located in each segmental ganglion, elicits a hyperpolarization in the giant neuropil glial cells. This hyperpolarization could be mimicked by bath application of the peptide myomodulin A (1 n m –1.0 μ m ). Myomodulin‐like immunoreactivity has recently been found to be present in a set of leech neurons, including Leydig neurons ( Keating & Sahley 1996 , J. Neurobiol., 30, 374–384). The glial responses to Leydig neuron stimulation persisted in a high‐divalent cation saline, when polysynaptic pathways are suppressed, indicating that the effects on the glial cell were direct. The glial responses to myomodulin A application persisted in high‐Mg 2+ /low‐Ca 2+ saline, when chemical synaptic transmission is suppressed, indicating a direct effect of myomodulin A on the glial membrane. The glial hyperpolarization evoked by myomodulin A was dose dependent (EC 50 = 50 n m ) and accompanied by a membrane conductance increase of ≈ 25%. Ion substitution experiments indicated that myomodulin A triggered a Ca 2+ ‐independent K + conductance. Thus, our results suggest, for the first time, direct signal transmission from an identified modulatory neuron to an identified glial cell using a myomodulin‐like peptide." @default.
- W2115781207 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2115781207 creator A5037304709 @default.
- W2115781207 creator A5089529779 @default.
- W2115781207 date "1999-09-01" @default.
- W2115781207 modified "2023-10-04" @default.
- W2115781207 title "Peptide-mediated glial responses to Leydig neuron activity in the leech central nervous system" @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1566196549 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1607993187 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1657385393 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1844740521 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1945461692 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1967426446 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1967539632 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1969832066 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1974276803 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1974617672 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1974844937 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1975077850 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1976297602 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1976525966 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1976736289 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1977445639 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1982317889 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1992542014 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W1993213095 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2002538283 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2004468892 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2004557156 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2017247732 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2017708908 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2020669878 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2022153435 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2028112315 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2040532384 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2041068781 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2041821121 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2042414655 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2051233147 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2055891615 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2056207465 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2065084646 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2065773676 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2065843356 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2066855181 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2071738901 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2071874840 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2074116343 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2084308336 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2087316358 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2088125189 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2099160817 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2104536300 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2137836504 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2153662862 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2162028864 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2323455165 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2338244249 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2409216966 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2428267207 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W2441516244 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W291547592 @default.
- W2115781207 cites W32310511 @default.
- W2115781207 doi "https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1460-9568.1999.00731.x" @default.
- W2115781207 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10510176" @default.
- W2115781207 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2115781207 type Work @default.
- W2115781207 sameAs 2115781207 @default.
- W2115781207 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2115781207 countsByYear W21157812072012 @default.
- W2115781207 countsByYear W21157812072013 @default.
- W2115781207 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2115781207 hasAuthorship W2115781207A5037304709 @default.
- W2115781207 hasAuthorship W2115781207A5089529779 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C131453863 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C136764020 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C180746962 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C181911157 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C200170125 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C2775926713 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C2777831001 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C2778794669 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C2780375056 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C2780884517 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C66974803 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConceptScore W2115781207C131453863 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConceptScore W2115781207C136764020 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConceptScore W2115781207C169760540 @default.
- W2115781207 hasConceptScore W2115781207C170493617 @default.