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- W2115973322 abstract "Symptoms compatible with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are frequently present in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, the cause of this phenomenon is unclear.To determine the different contributions of 'true IBS' and sub-clinical inflammation in producing IBS-type symptoms in IBD patients, and to ascertain the impact these symptoms have on the clinical assessment of IBD activity.In this cross-sectional study, 169 IBD patients completed questionnaires to assess disease activity, presence of IBS-type symptoms, and levels of anxiety and depression. Stool samples were collected for analysis of faecal calprotectin (FC).IBS-type symptoms were significantly more common in female patients (OR = 4.64, 1.55-13.88) and were associated with higher levels of anxiety (OR = 1.11, 1.01-1.21). There was no statistical difference between the FC levels of patients in clinical remission with IBS-type symptoms compared with those without (median values = 111 μg/g vs. 45.5 μg/g respectively, P = 0.171). The prevalence of IBS-type symptoms in patients with a normal FC level was 31%.A substantial number of IBD patients with normal faecal calprotectin level experience IBS-type symptoms. These patients exhibit similar features to people diagnosed with IBS in the general community, suggesting that the conditions are not mutually exclusive and may coexist in a considerable number of IBD patients. A systematic diagnostic approach is required to assess IBD patients with IBS-type symptoms as sub-clinical inflammation may play a role in a proportion of cases." @default.
- W2115973322 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2115973322 date "2013-05-13" @default.
- W2115973322 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2115973322 title "Symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: examining the role of sub-clinical inflammation and the impact on clinical assessment of disease activity" @default.
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- W2115973322 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/apt.12335" @default.
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