Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2116412818> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2116412818 endingPage "1153" @default.
- W2116412818 startingPage "1138" @default.
- W2116412818 abstract "The complement system is activated in a wide spectrum of CNS diseases and is suggested to play a role in degenerative phenomena such as elimination of synaptic terminals. Still, little is known of mechanisms regulating complement activation in the CNS. Loss of synaptic terminals in the spinal cord after an experimental nerve injury is increased in the inbred DA strain compared with the PVG strain and is associated with expression of the upstream complement components C1q and C3, in the absence of membrane attack complex activation and neutrophil infiltration. To further dissect pathways regulating complement expression, we performed genome-wide expression profiling and linkage analysis in a large F2(DA × PVG) intercross, which identified quantitative trait loci regulating expression of C1qa, C1qb, C3, and C9. Unlike C1qa, C1qb, and C9, which all displayed distinct coregulation with different cis-regulated C-type lectins, C3 was regulated in a coexpression network immediately downstream of butyrylcholinesterase. Butyrylcholinesterase hydrolyses acetylcholine, which exerts immunoregulatory effects partly through TNF-α pathways. Accordingly, increased C3, but not C1q, expression was demonstrated in rat and mouse glia following TNF-α stimulation, which was abrogated in a dose-dependent manner by acetylcholine. These findings demonstrate new pathways regulating CNS complement expression using unbiased mapping in an experimental in vivo system. A direct link between cholinergic activity and complement activation is supported by in vitro experiments. The identification of distinct pathways subjected to regulation by naturally occurring genetic variability is of relevance for the understanding of disease mechanisms in neurologic conditions characterized by neuronal injury and complement activation." @default.
- W2116412818 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5001421502 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5001576995 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5006927570 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5012712519 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5013813057 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5026541226 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5033079912 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5037359198 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5040789499 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5047432836 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5050167982 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5052603062 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5055934662 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5058205173 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5062811719 @default.
- W2116412818 creator A5081657251 @default.
- W2116412818 date "2014-02-01" @default.
- W2116412818 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2116412818 title "Unbiased Expression Mapping Identifies a Link between the Complement and Cholinergic Systems in the Rat Central Nervous System" @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1483662093 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1532322008 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1534687091 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1535546167 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1542136448 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1965029170 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1965925370 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1972725067 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1973651601 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1975268365 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1975420528 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1977774397 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1980219722 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1990752558 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W1991811939 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2003691878 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2005044790 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2007143131 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2015684766 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2019960970 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2026300641 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2029051866 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2030805070 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2034546140 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2036796676 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2039682320 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2042433863 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2045491664 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2050217807 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2051508257 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2055839901 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2060189255 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2065933951 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2066602623 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2072237144 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2072846006 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2075316492 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2075654334 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2079182608 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2085973948 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2089430367 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2094661843 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2096327192 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2107312689 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2111863354 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2113101702 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2114729019 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2116265489 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2117784451 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2117994680 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2122743846 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2127021450 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2133045519 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2134796495 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2136648677 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2137195455 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2137691229 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2138255346 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2147974031 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2149709370 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2151330577 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2151498098 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2151838888 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2153077658 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2153184101 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2156600899 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2163107106 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2166903146 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W2170989872 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W3214092816 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W4238596965 @default.
- W2116412818 cites W4248650858 @default.
- W2116412818 doi "https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.1301233" @default.
- W2116412818 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24353269" @default.
- W2116412818 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2116412818 type Work @default.
- W2116412818 sameAs 2116412818 @default.