Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2116746977> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2116746977 endingPage "568" @default.
- W2116746977 startingPage "556" @default.
- W2116746977 abstract "In Drosophila, dorsal-ventral polarity is determined by a maternally encoded signal transduction pathway that culminates in the graded nuclear localization of the Rel protein, Dorsal. Dorsal is retained in the cytoplasm by the IkappaB protein, Cactus. Signal-dependent phosphorylation of Cactus results in the degradation of Cactus and the nuclear targeting of Dorsal. We present an in-depth study of the functional importance of Dorsal phosphorylation. We find that Dorsal is phosphorylated by the ventral signal while associated with Cactus, and that Dorsal phosphorylation is essential for its nuclear import. In vivo phospholabeling of Dorsal is limited to serine residues in both ovaries and early embryos. A protein bearing mutations in six conserved serines abolishes Dorsal activity, is constitutively cytoplasmic, and appears to eliminate Dorsal phosphorylation, but still interacts with Cactus. Two individual serine-to-alanine mutations produce unexpected results. In a wild-type signaling background, a mutation in the highly conserved PKA site (S312) produces only a weak loss-of-function; however, it completely destabilizes the protein in a cactus mutant background. Significantly, the phosphorylation of another completely conserved serine (S317) regulates the high level of nuclear import found in ventral cells. We conclude that the formation of a wild-type Dorsal nuclear gradient requires the phosphorylation of both Cactus and Dorsal. The strong conservation of the serines suggests that phosphorylation of other Rel proteins is essential for their proper nuclear targeting." @default.
- W2116746977 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2116746977 creator A5026445992 @default.
- W2116746977 creator A5083203133 @default.
- W2116746977 creator A5088962823 @default.
- W2116746977 date "1999-03-01" @default.
- W2116746977 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2116746977 title "Nuclear import of the Drosophila Rel protein Dorsal is regulated by phosphorylation" @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1483162601 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1528493806 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1534895763 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1585313030 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1586722842 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1638724320 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1754199354 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1884276191 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1919687995 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1948947999 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1963687107 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1965168699 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1968993907 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1970349312 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1971799655 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1975437758 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1976656176 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1977348907 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1978068747 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1979520552 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1980768491 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1985118687 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1994915896 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1997124556 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W1997509253 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2021105570 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2033496245 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2034303876 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2036931150 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2039109795 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2057120350 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2057381460 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2070853191 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2079544213 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2083713766 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2083758347 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2089938437 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2091695331 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2101360719 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2122841055 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2123102954 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2127548511 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2129358952 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2130224401 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2134569957 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2135882932 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2142541950 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2145488825 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2148136141 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2157244412 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2159330544 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2159922116 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2159979956 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2187705722 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W2344310512 @default.
- W2116746977 cites W78369961 @default.
- W2116746977 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.13.5.556" @default.
- W2116746977 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/316510" @default.
- W2116746977 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10072384" @default.
- W2116746977 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2116746977 type Work @default.
- W2116746977 sameAs 2116746977 @default.
- W2116746977 citedByCount "95" @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772012 @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772013 @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772014 @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772015 @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772016 @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772017 @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772018 @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772020 @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772021 @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772022 @default.
- W2116746977 countsByYear W21167469772023 @default.
- W2116746977 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2116746977 hasAuthorship W2116746977A5026445992 @default.
- W2116746977 hasAuthorship W2116746977A5083203133 @default.
- W2116746977 hasAuthorship W2116746977A5088962823 @default.
- W2116746977 hasBestOaLocation W21167469771 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C11960822 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C190062978 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C2776414213 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C2780114586 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C29512474 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C49805395 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C54757728 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2116746977 hasConcept C59157529 @default.