Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2116769367> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2116769367 endingPage "294" @default.
- W2116769367 startingPage "286" @default.
- W2116769367 abstract "Myostatin, a member of the TGF-beta family, has been identified as a master regulator of embryonic myogenesis and early postnatal skeletal muscle growth. However, cumulative evidence also suggests that alterations in skeletal muscle mass are associated with dysregulation in myostatin expression and that myostatin may contribute to muscle mass loss in adulthood. Two major branches of the Akt pathway are relevant for the regulation of skeletal muscle mass, the Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway, which controls protein synthesis, and the Akt/forkhead box O (FOXO) pathway, which controls protein degradation. Here, we provide further insights into the mechanisms by which myostatin regulates skeletal muscle mass by showing that myostatin negatively regulates Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Electrotransfer of a myostatin expression vector into the tibialis anterior muscle of Sprague Dawley male rats increased myostatin protein level and decreased skeletal muscle mass 7 d after gene electrotransfer. Using RT-PCR and immunoblot analyses, we showed that myostatin overexpression was ineffective to alter the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. By contrast, myostatin acted as a negative regulator of Akt/mTOR pathway. This was supported by data showing that the phosphorylation of Akt on Thr308, tuberous sclerosis complex 2 on Thr1462, ribosomal protein S6 on Ser235/236, and 4E-BP1 on Thr37/46 was attenuated 7 d after myostatin gene electrotransfer. The data support the conclusion that Akt/mTOR signaling is a key target that accounts for myostatin function during muscle atrophy, uncovering a novel role for myostatin in protein metabolism and more specifically in the regulation of translation in skeletal muscle." @default.
- W2116769367 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2116769367 creator A5004880798 @default.
- W2116769367 creator A5019030703 @default.
- W2116769367 creator A5027383769 @default.
- W2116769367 creator A5035624817 @default.
- W2116769367 creator A5057637128 @default.
- W2116769367 creator A5064116117 @default.
- W2116769367 creator A5065977857 @default.
- W2116769367 creator A5068383748 @default.
- W2116769367 creator A5076216325 @default.
- W2116769367 date "2008-09-18" @default.
- W2116769367 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2116769367 title "Down-Regulation of Akt/Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Signaling Pathway in Response to Myostatin Overexpression in Skeletal Muscle" @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1577577364 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1592535071 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1870980090 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1930882462 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1971857747 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1974310129 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1980213297 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1981158030 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1982250370 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1989658063 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W1994629009 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2000731858 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2009541711 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2009732478 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2010579238 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2024986162 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2025192214 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2025463260 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2027298321 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2033797333 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2038996595 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2039709752 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2042884158 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2048134135 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2048498664 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2052832124 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2053079324 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2058229969 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2058281008 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2060757943 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2061495510 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2064895186 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2074971340 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2086358894 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2089370696 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2092051076 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2096244374 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2100224168 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2100345592 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2100688137 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2107277218 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2108244474 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2127318580 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2127808488 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2128677681 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2130122556 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2130396048 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2130952156 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2141923361 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2153211361 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2155685150 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2157388197 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2158254766 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2160748450 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2165868509 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2167033587 @default.
- W2116769367 cites W2169448756 @default.
- W2116769367 doi "https://doi.org/10.1210/en.2008-0959" @default.
- W2116769367 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18801898" @default.
- W2116769367 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2116769367 type Work @default.
- W2116769367 sameAs 2116769367 @default.
- W2116769367 citedByCount "230" @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672012 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672013 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672014 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672015 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672016 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672017 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672018 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672019 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672020 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672021 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672022 @default.
- W2116769367 countsByYear W21167693672023 @default.
- W2116769367 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2116769367 hasAuthorship W2116769367A5004880798 @default.
- W2116769367 hasAuthorship W2116769367A5019030703 @default.
- W2116769367 hasAuthorship W2116769367A5027383769 @default.
- W2116769367 hasAuthorship W2116769367A5035624817 @default.
- W2116769367 hasAuthorship W2116769367A5057637128 @default.
- W2116769367 hasAuthorship W2116769367A5064116117 @default.
- W2116769367 hasAuthorship W2116769367A5065977857 @default.
- W2116769367 hasAuthorship W2116769367A5068383748 @default.