Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2116784137> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 67 of
67
with 100 items per page.
- W2116784137 endingPage "391" @default.
- W2116784137 startingPage "377" @default.
- W2116784137 abstract "A hypothesis is developed to explain how the nematode propels itself around in the egg before hatching. The normal reactions at the ends of the egg to the pressure exerted by the nematode are each equivalent to a force propelling the nematode around inside the egg and to a displacement force. A diagram of forces that satisfies the requirements for undulatory locomotion has an asymmetrical egg with ends of variable curvature. In such an egg the only effective forces acting on the nematode are the propulsive forces along the longitudinal axis of the nematode and frictional forces between the nematode and egg shell. A steady glide occurs when these two forces are equal. As the nematode moves around the ends of the egg, the muscles in contact with the shell come under tension and owing to the change in curvature of the shell they contract and release the potential energy necessary for propulsion. Measurements on the shape of eggs, the configurations of actively moving nematodes in the egg, ciné film of eggs and a model of a nematode in an egg do not disprove the hypothesis. Prior to hatching the surface area of the egg increases and increased force by the head of the nematode at one end of the egg produces a protuberance which eventually bursts under the influence of the mouth stylet which punctures the shell and the pressure from the nematode's head. Propulsive forces within the egg enable the larva to hatch. Nematodes at a root surface form waves of large amplitude with the result that the head and stylet often meet the root at right angles. The nematode then attaches itself to the root and active use of the mouth stylet makes the initial puncture in the plant's epidermis. Penetration to a depth of 100 μm occurs under the influence of propulsive forces developed by that part of the body outside the root. Thereafter, the section of the body within the root develops the necessary forces and the posterior part outside the root remains almost stationary. The nematode penetrates the root intermittently to a depth of 40–60 μm every 20–40 min corresponding to the penetration of a series of cell walls. The relationships between egg shape, movement in the egg, mode of hatching and site of hatching present a further interesting problem because it is possible that nematodes that hatch into an environment outside the host require some pre-hatch movement to bring the muscular system to a high level of efficiency. Nematodes that hatch within the host may not need such an adaptation. Thanks are due to Mr I. R. Dick for his help and useful discussion, to Mr K. W. J. Crocker for technical help and to Miss Colleen Hill who made the drawings." @default.
- W2116784137 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2116784137 creator A5052241471 @default.
- W2116784137 date "1968-05-01" @default.
- W2116784137 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2116784137 title "Undulatory locomotion of the plant parasitic nematode<i>Meloidogyne javanica</i>" @default.
- W2116784137 cites W1939016165 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W1974170155 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W1986429050 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2024932562 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2029088119 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2037914973 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2039606934 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2043659646 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2048107175 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2065840015 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2132213368 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2134201340 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2149432816 @default.
- W2116784137 cites W2254021446 @default.
- W2116784137 doi "https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000069419" @default.
- W2116784137 hasPublicationYear "1968" @default.
- W2116784137 type Work @default.
- W2116784137 sameAs 2116784137 @default.
- W2116784137 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2116784137 countsByYear W21167841372012 @default.
- W2116784137 countsByYear W21167841372015 @default.
- W2116784137 countsByYear W21167841372023 @default.
- W2116784137 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2116784137 hasAuthorship W2116784137A5052241471 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConcept C2777744765 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConcept C2778830712 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConcept C2781052500 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConceptScore W2116784137C105702510 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConceptScore W2116784137C159985019 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConceptScore W2116784137C18903297 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConceptScore W2116784137C192562407 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConceptScore W2116784137C2777744765 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConceptScore W2116784137C2778830712 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConceptScore W2116784137C2781052500 @default.
- W2116784137 hasConceptScore W2116784137C86803240 @default.
- W2116784137 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2116784137 hasLocation W21167841371 @default.
- W2116784137 hasOpenAccess W2116784137 @default.
- W2116784137 hasPrimaryLocation W21167841371 @default.
- W2116784137 hasRelatedWork W2025218647 @default.
- W2116784137 hasRelatedWork W2031675849 @default.
- W2116784137 hasRelatedWork W2052689929 @default.
- W2116784137 hasRelatedWork W2189437049 @default.
- W2116784137 hasRelatedWork W2241816026 @default.
- W2116784137 hasRelatedWork W2349334605 @default.
- W2116784137 hasRelatedWork W2354073583 @default.
- W2116784137 hasRelatedWork W2383296882 @default.
- W2116784137 hasRelatedWork W2392259391 @default.
- W2116784137 hasRelatedWork W4382238559 @default.
- W2116784137 hasVolume "58" @default.
- W2116784137 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2116784137 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2116784137 magId "2116784137" @default.
- W2116784137 workType "article" @default.