Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2117053419> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2117053419 endingPage "3939" @default.
- W2117053419 startingPage "3925" @default.
- W2117053419 abstract "SUMMARY Mammalian locomotion is characterized by the use of asymmetrical gaits associated with extensive flexions and extensions of the body axis. Although the impact of sagittal spine movements on locomotion is well known, little information is available on the kinematics of spinal motion. Intervertebral joint movements were studied in two metatherian and three eutherian species during the gallop and halfbound using high-speed cineradiography. Fast-Fourier transformation was used to filter out high frequency digitizing errors and keep the lower frequency sinusoid oscillations that characterize the intervertebral angular movements. Independent of their regional classification as thoracic or lumbar vertebrae, 7±1 presacral intervertebral joints were involved in sagittal bending movements. In only one species, no more than five intervertebral joints contributed to the resulting `pelvic movement'. In general, the trunk region involved in sagittal bending during locomotion did not correspond to the traditional subdivisions of the vertebral column (e.g. as thoracic and lumbar or pre- and postdiaphragmatic region). Therefore, these classifications do not predict the regions involved in spinal oscillations during locomotion. Independent of the gait, maximum flexion of the spine was observed in the interval between the last third of the swing phase and touch-down. This results in a retraction of the pelvis and hindlimbs before touch-down and, we hypothesize, enhances the stability of the system. Maximum extension occurred during the first third of the swing phase (i.e. after lift-off) in all species. In general, the observed timing of dorsoventral oscillations of the spine are in accordance with that observed in other mammals and with activity data of respiratory and epaxial back muscles. Although no strict craniocaudal pattern was observable, the more cranial intervertebral joints tend to flex and extend earlier than the more caudal ones. This is in accordance with the organization and the activation of the paravertebral musculature in mammals. The amplitude of intervertebral joint movements increased caudally, reaching its highest values in the presacral joint. The more intense sagittal bending movements in the caudal intervertebral joints are reflected by the muscle fiber type composition of the back muscles involved. Despite the highly similar amplitude of `pelvic motion', touch-down and lift-off positions of the pelvis were clearly different between the species with a long, external tail and those with no external tail." @default.
- W2117053419 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2117053419 creator A5003474564 @default.
- W2117053419 creator A5053223581 @default.
- W2117053419 date "2006-10-01" @default.
- W2117053419 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2117053419 title "Sagittal spine movements of small therian mammals during asymmetrical gaits" @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1505735386 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1545121213 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1599637346 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1874450194 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1967425026 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1975281978 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1975568890 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1978216860 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1980409596 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1980410270 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W1980540474 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2000154590 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2001283157 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2002648981 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2008265956 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2013247601 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2015127672 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2015505501 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2016072762 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2017963283 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2021277111 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2022770570 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2025549353 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2030793376 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2031938950 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2037398614 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2037466892 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2046600872 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2053771884 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2058135411 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2064569789 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2065506073 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2069782733 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2099962705 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2101956322 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2109609391 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2113046638 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2121946951 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2123250610 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2136566861 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2136945976 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2140070495 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2140274844 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2147262299 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2151130840 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2169470463 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2181816851 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2189065345 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2322449700 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2324592636 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2328920909 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2333137764 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W2333974233 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W4211044373 @default.
- W2117053419 cites W4250826591 @default.
- W2117053419 doi "https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.02400" @default.
- W2117053419 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16985208" @default.
- W2117053419 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2117053419 type Work @default.
- W2117053419 sameAs 2117053419 @default.
- W2117053419 citedByCount "106" @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192012 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192013 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192014 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192015 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192016 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192017 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192018 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192019 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192020 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192021 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192022 @default.
- W2117053419 countsByYear W21170534192023 @default.
- W2117053419 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2117053419 hasAuthorship W2117053419A5003474564 @default.
- W2117053419 hasAuthorship W2117053419A5053223581 @default.
- W2117053419 hasBestOaLocation W21170534191 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C151800584 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C178910020 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C24890656 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C2778357063 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C2781197403 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C39920418 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C44575665 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C65655974 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2117053419 hasConcept C74650414 @default.