Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2117191959> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2117191959 endingPage "56" @default.
- W2117191959 startingPage "43" @default.
- W2117191959 abstract "1. We have investigated the role of changes of potassium efflux in the inhibition of uterine force produced by cyanide. K+ efflux (86Rb) was measured from pregnant and non-pregnant rat myometrial strips during metabolic inhibition with cyanide and following manoeuvres to displace intracellular pH (pHi). 2. Cyanide greatly reduced or abolished spontaneous contractions. If the membrane was depolarized directly at this stage (by elevating external K+) then contraction redeveloped. This suggests that the initial depression of force is due to a failure of membrane excitation. 3. Cyanide reversibly increased 86Rb efflux (30-35%) in both pregnant and nonpregnant uteri and contraction was reduced. The increase in 86Rb efflux with cyanide was not secondary to changes of membrane potential as it also occurred in both high-K+ and Ca(2+)-free solutions. 4. Glibenclamide (20 microM), an antagonist of K+ATP channels, reduced the cyanide-evoked increase of 86Rb efflux by about 50%. The glibenclamide-insensitive component of efflux persisted in a Ca(2+)-free solution. Despite its action on 86Rb efflux, glibenclamide did not restore contraction. 5. Intracellular pH falls during metabolic inhibition. We therefore investigated whether reducing pHi (in the absence of cyanide) had an effect on 86Rb efflux. Application of the weak acid butyrate (60 mM, at constant external pH, 7.4) had no significant effect on 86Rb efflux. Thus it is unlikely that the acidification in hypoxia contributes to the increased K+ efflux. 6. Intracellular alkalinization produced by the weak base trimethylamine (60 mM) increased the frequency of uterine contraction and the 86Rb efflux. However, there was no effect on the 86Rb efflux in a Ca(2+)-free solution. The increased efflux is therefore presumably a consequence of the increased frequency. 7. It is concluded that metabolic inhibition produced by cyanide, produces an increase in K+ efflux from the myometrium. Part of this efflux is glibenclamide sensitive. This increased K+ efflux will lead to hyperpolarization of the myometrial membrane and thus decrease excitation. Thus reduced surface membrane excitability will contribute to the fall of force in hypoxia; specifically it may cause the initial loss of spontaneous contractions in the uterus." @default.
- W2117191959 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2117191959 creator A5025399070 @default.
- W2117191959 creator A5028975429 @default.
- W2117191959 creator A5070244254 @default.
- W2117191959 date "1993-06-01" @default.
- W2117191959 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2117191959 title "Effects of metabolic inhibition and changes of intracellular pH on potassium permeability and contraction of rat uterus." @default.
- W2117191959 cites W1517643704 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W186874857 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W1966638935 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W1975842822 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W1990845205 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2006556304 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2006756396 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2013577207 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2021242744 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2039348256 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2055375199 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2058847275 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2060804739 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2064725364 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2064953660 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2065556778 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2066126003 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2069459713 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2074953061 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2083707111 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2146167365 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2170679542 @default.
- W2117191959 cites W2287333882 @default.
- W2117191959 doi "https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1993.sp019665" @default.
- W2117191959 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1175418" @default.
- W2117191959 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8229844" @default.
- W2117191959 hasPublicationYear "1993" @default.
- W2117191959 type Work @default.
- W2117191959 sameAs 2117191959 @default.
- W2117191959 citedByCount "43" @default.
- W2117191959 countsByYear W21171919592012 @default.
- W2117191959 countsByYear W21171919592013 @default.
- W2117191959 countsByYear W21171919592015 @default.
- W2117191959 countsByYear W21171919592016 @default.
- W2117191959 countsByYear W21171919592017 @default.
- W2117191959 countsByYear W21171919592018 @default.
- W2117191959 countsByYear W21171919592019 @default.
- W2117191959 countsByYear W21171919592021 @default.
- W2117191959 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2117191959 hasAuthorship W2117191959A5025399070 @default.
- W2117191959 hasAuthorship W2117191959A5028975429 @default.
- W2117191959 hasAuthorship W2117191959A5070244254 @default.
- W2117191959 hasBestOaLocation W21171919592 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C134897140 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C163415756 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C179104552 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C200082930 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C2776766599 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C2778455166 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C2779066055 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C2779768347 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C517785266 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C79879829 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C12554922 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C126322002 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C134018914 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C134897140 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C163415756 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C178790620 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C179104552 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C185592680 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C200082930 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C2776766599 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C2778455166 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C2779066055 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C2779768347 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C517785266 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C55493867 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C555293320 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C71924100 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C79879829 @default.
- W2117191959 hasConceptScore W2117191959C86803240 @default.
- W2117191959 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2117191959 hasLocation W21171919591 @default.
- W2117191959 hasLocation W21171919592 @default.
- W2117191959 hasLocation W21171919593 @default.
- W2117191959 hasOpenAccess W2117191959 @default.
- W2117191959 hasPrimaryLocation W21171919591 @default.
- W2117191959 hasRelatedWork W108838523 @default.
- W2117191959 hasRelatedWork W2015300033 @default.
- W2117191959 hasRelatedWork W2044044282 @default.