Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2117204920> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2117204920 abstract "To determine the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) in patients at varying levels of risk.The following bibliographic databases were searched (2005-February 2007): BIOSIS Previews, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, EMBASE, ISI Proceedings, MEDLINE, MEDLINE In-Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations, Science Citation Index and Zetoc Conferences.A systematic review of the clinical effectiveness of EVAR was performed using standard methods. Meta-analysis was employed to estimate a summary measure of treatment effect on relevant outcomes based on intention to treat analyses. A second systematic review was undertaken to identify existing cost-effectiveness analyses of EVAR compared with open surgery and non-surgical interventions. Two new decision models were developed to inform the review.Six RCTs were included in the clinical effectiveness review. Thirty-four studies evaluated the role of patients' baseline characteristics in predicting risks of particular outcomes after EVAR. The majority were based on data relating to devices in current use from the EUROSTAR registry. Compared with open repair EVAR reduces operative mortality (odds ratio 0.35, 95% CI 0.19 to 0.63) and medium-term aneurysm-related mortality (hazard ratio 0.49, 95% CI 0.29 to 0.83) but offers no significant difference in all-cause mortality. EVAR is associated with increased rates of complications and reinterventions, which are not offset by any increase in health-related quality of life. EVAR trial 2 comparing EVAR with non-surgical management in patients unfit for open repair found no differences in mortality between groups; however, substantial numbers of patients randomised to non-surgical management crossed over to receive surgical repair of their aneurysm. The cost-effectiveness systematic review identified six published decision models. Both models considered relevant for the decision in the UK concluded that EVAR was not cost-effective on average compared with open repair at a threshold of 20,000 pounds per quality-adjusted life-year (QALY). Another model concluded that EVAR would be on average more cost-effective than no surgical intervention in unfit patients at this threshold. The Medtronic model concluded that EVAR was more cost-effective than open repair for fit patients at this threshold. The York economic evaluations found that EVAR is not cost-effective compared with open repair on average at a threshold of 30,000 pounds per QALY, with the results very sensitive to model assumptions and the baseline risk of operative mortality. Exploratory analysis to evaluate management options in patients unsuitable for open surgery suggested that the cost-effectiveness of EVAR may be sensitive to aneurysm size and patient's age at operation. Indicative modelling suggests that EVAR may be cost-effective for small aneurysms in some patient groups. Ongoing RCTs will provide further evidence relating to these patients.Open repair is more likely to be cost-effective than EVAR on average in patients considered fit for open surgery. EVAR is likely to be more cost-effective than open repair for a subgroup of patients at higher risk of operative mortality. These results are based on extrapolation of mid-term results of clinical trials. Evidence does not currently support EVAR for the treatment of ruptured aneurysms. Further follow-up of the existing UK trials should be undertaken and the relative costs of procedures and devices should be investigated further." @default.
- W2117204920 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2117204920 creator A5009597078 @default.
- W2117204920 creator A5016739173 @default.
- W2117204920 creator A5024052352 @default.
- W2117204920 creator A5024753101 @default.
- W2117204920 creator A5059044649 @default.
- W2117204920 creator A5060049178 @default.
- W2117204920 creator A5060980975 @default.
- W2117204920 creator A5064613419 @default.
- W2117204920 creator A5064706698 @default.
- W2117204920 creator A5069784440 @default.
- W2117204920 date "2009-10-01" @default.
- W2117204920 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2117204920 title "Endovascular stents for abdominal aortic aneurysms: a systematic review and economic model" @default.
- W2117204920 cites W101173498 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1479881385 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1529256892 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1581597362 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1593173821 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1595046345 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W177311996 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1773643063 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1838534864 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W189116961 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1904593211 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1946185826 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1953160336 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1963703974 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1964004366 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1964027586 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1966009279 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1966487027 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1966691778 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1968225093 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1969133033 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1969406917 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1970760810 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1970888336 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1972051055 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1972828611 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1973541262 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1974541932 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1974872837 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1975638424 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1975969435 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1976964631 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1979333957 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1980382797 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1982430200 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1983991812 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1984530591 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1984634137 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1984814419 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1985331204 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1986581914 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1986693759 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1986751231 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1989041228 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1989431107 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W199073020 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1990778505 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1992046625 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1992302563 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1993275737 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1993441667 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1994413073 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1994704031 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1994933787 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1997692902 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W1999665915 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2000211370 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2000903517 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2002176804 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2002483510 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2002486165 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2003939174 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2004455816 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2007815287 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2008272715 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2008462458 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2008907954 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2010377377 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2015544299 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2016166748 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2016521240 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2017476388 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2018931245 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2021150896 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2024641271 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2024896628 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2025656600 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2027166204 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2027312667 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2028477410 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2029021409 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2029208085 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2029744329 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2030733837 @default.
- W2117204920 cites W2031100419 @default.