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- W2117598013 abstract "Purpose and background: Paeoniflorin (PF) isolated from peony root (Paeoniae radix) has been used as a herbal medicine in East Asia for its anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, and immunoregulatory effects. PF is known to cause apoptosis and to be a chemical heat shock protein (HSP) inducer. With this information, the effects on the gene expression in human leukemia U937 cells treated with PF were investigated.Methods: U937 cells, a human myelomonocytic cell line, were treated with PF at different concentrations (0–640 µg/ml). Expression level of Hsp70 was monitored by Western blotting. Gene expression was evaluated using high-density oligonucleotide microarrays and computational gene expression analysis tools and the results were verified by real-time quantitative PCR.Results: Although cell viability was not affected after PF treatment at a high concentration of 640 µg/ml, PF treatment (80–640 µg/ml) significantly elevated Hsp70 expression in a concentration-dependent manner. When the cells were treated with PF (160 µg/ml; 30 min), 35 up-regulated and 29 down-regulated genes were identified. Among the differentially expressed genes, a significant genetic network containing CDC2, FOSL1 and EGR1 was associated with biological functions such as cell death, gene expression or cellular growth and proliferation.Conclusion: The present results indicate that PF affects the expression of many genes including Hsp70 and will provide a better understanding on the molecular mechanism of action of this compound in inducing HSPs in cells." @default.
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- W2117598013 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2117598013 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2117598013 title "Identification of genes responsive to paeoniflorin, a heat shock protein-inducing compound, in human leukemia U937 cells" @default.
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- W2117598013 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/02656730701639499" @default.
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