Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2117839765> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2117839765 abstract "Ethiopia has been providing free Antiretroviral Treatment (ART) since 2005 for HIV/AIDS patients. ART improves survival time and quality of life of HIV patients but ART treatment outcomes might be affected by several factors. However, factors affecting treatment outcomes are poorly understood in Ethiopia. Hence, this study assesses treatment outcomes and its determinants for HIV patients on ART in selected health facilities of Kembata and Hadiya zones. A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 730 adult HIV/AIDS patients who enrolled antiretroviral therapy from 2007 to 2011 in four selected health facilities of Kembata and Hadiya zones of Southern Ethiopia. Study subjects were sampled from the health facilities based on population proportion to size. Data was abstracted using data extraction format from medical records. Kaplan-Meier survival function was used to estimate survival probability. Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to identify factors associated with time to death. Median age of patients was 32.4 years with Inter Quartile Range (IQR) [15, 65]. The female to male ratio of the study participants’ was 1.4:1. Median CD4 count significantly increased during the last four consecutive years of follow up. A total of 92 (12.6 %) patients died, 106(14.5 %) were lost to follow-up, and 109(15 %) were transferred out. Sixty three (68 %) deaths occurred in the first 6 months of treatment. The median survival time was 25 months with IQR [9, 43]. After adjustment for confounders, WHO clinical stage IV [HR 2.42; 95 % CI, 1.19, 5.86], baseline CD4 lymphocyte counts of 201 cell/mm3 and 350 cell/mm3 [HR 0.20; 95 % CI; 0.09−0.43], poor regimen adherence [HR 2.70 95 % CI: 1.4096, 5.20], baseline hemoglobin level of 10gm/dl and above [HR 0.23; 95 % CI: 0.14, 0.37] and baseline functional status of bedridden [HR 3.40; 95 % CI: 1.61, 7.21] were associated with five year survival of HIV patients on ART. All people living with HIV/AIDS should initiate ART as early as possible. Initiation of ART at the early stages of the disease, before deterioration of the functional status of the patients and before the reduction of CD4 counts and hemoglobin levels with an intensified health education on adherence to ART regimen is recommended." @default.
- W2117839765 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2117839765 creator A5002129160 @default.
- W2117839765 creator A5013440082 @default.
- W2117839765 creator A5040067133 @default.
- W2117839765 creator A5080295307 @default.
- W2117839765 date "2015-08-27" @default.
- W2117839765 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2117839765 title "Treatment outcomes and their determinants in HIV patients on Anti-retroviral Treatment Program in selected health facilities of Kembata and Hadiya zones, Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Region, Ethiopia" @default.
- W2117839765 cites W1485011338 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W1767940945 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W1993857189 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2001017566 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2003106069 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2007679262 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2009016827 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2009164701 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2013461171 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2040201835 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2045450835 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2056581462 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2082008361 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2083875228 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2095849509 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2124801504 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2134022842 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2142648618 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2143265231 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2171081019 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2172274075 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2187955543 @default.
- W2117839765 cites W2322416564 @default.
- W2117839765 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2176-5" @default.
- W2117839765 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4549910" @default.
- W2117839765 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26310943" @default.
- W2117839765 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2117839765 type Work @default.
- W2117839765 sameAs 2117839765 @default.
- W2117839765 citedByCount "20" @default.
- W2117839765 countsByYear W21178397652018 @default.
- W2117839765 countsByYear W21178397652019 @default.
- W2117839765 countsByYear W21178397652020 @default.
- W2117839765 countsByYear W21178397652021 @default.
- W2117839765 countsByYear W21178397652022 @default.
- W2117839765 countsByYear W21178397652023 @default.
- W2117839765 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2117839765 hasAuthorship W2117839765A5002129160 @default.
- W2117839765 hasAuthorship W2117839765A5013440082 @default.
- W2117839765 hasAuthorship W2117839765A5040067133 @default.
- W2117839765 hasAuthorship W2117839765A5080295307 @default.
- W2117839765 hasBestOaLocation W21178397651 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C10515644 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C107130276 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C119060515 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C138816342 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C140556311 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C50382708 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C68443243 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C77350462 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C10515644 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C107130276 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C119060515 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C126322002 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C138816342 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C140556311 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C144024400 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C149923435 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C159110408 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C167135981 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C2908647359 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C44249647 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C50382708 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C68443243 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C71924100 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C77350462 @default.
- W2117839765 hasConceptScore W2117839765C99454951 @default.
- W2117839765 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2117839765 hasLocation W21178397651 @default.
- W2117839765 hasLocation W21178397652 @default.
- W2117839765 hasLocation W21178397653 @default.
- W2117839765 hasLocation W21178397654 @default.
- W2117839765 hasOpenAccess W2117839765 @default.
- W2117839765 hasPrimaryLocation W21178397651 @default.
- W2117839765 hasRelatedWork W2006555490 @default.
- W2117839765 hasRelatedWork W2182599876 @default.
- W2117839765 hasRelatedWork W2262389864 @default.
- W2117839765 hasRelatedWork W2302035631 @default.
- W2117839765 hasRelatedWork W2914670086 @default.
- W2117839765 hasRelatedWork W2979031933 @default.
- W2117839765 hasRelatedWork W3110882883 @default.
- W2117839765 hasRelatedWork W3136017760 @default.