Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2118049290> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2118049290 endingPage "176" @default.
- W2118049290 startingPage "171" @default.
- W2118049290 abstract "<h3>Background</h3> Cognitive decline is of increasing concern in aging societies worldwide and could highlight a key time window for prevention of developing dementia. Evidence on food consumption in relation to cognitive decline remains unclear. <h3>Methods</h3> Consumption frequencies of common foods including vegetables, fruits, total fish (oily fish and non-oily fish), and total meat (processed meat, unprocessed red meat, and unprocessed poultry), were assessed via a 47-item food frequency questionnaire in 502,493 UK Biobank participants (mean age: 56.5 years, SD: 8.1; female: 54%) at recruitment in 2006–2010. Prevalent dementia cases (n=564) at baseline were excluded from analyses. Cognitive decline from baseline to follow-up 6–8 years later was characterised in five separate cognitive functions: visual memory (n=51,295), numeric memory (n=3131), fluid intelligence (n=16,122), reaction ability (n=52,929), and prospective memory (n=16,400). The cognitive change was estimated using a standardized multiple regression-based approach. Associations between food consumption at baseline and cognitive changes were fitted in logistic regression adjusting for age, gender, ethnicity, education, socioeconomic status, living region, smoking status, alcohol status, physical activity level, body mass index, sleep duration, stroke history, and family history of dementia; odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were reported. <h3>Results</h3> In this population-based cohort study, high fruit consumption was associated with increased odds of deteriorating visual memory (OR=1.04, 95%CI: 1.01, 1.06; <i>P</i> =0.002), whereas high vegetable consumption was linked to increased odds of deteriorating prospective memory (OR=1.14, 95%CI: 1.07, 1.21; <i>P</i> <0.001). Consumption of oily fish was associated with deteriorating visual memory in the total sample (OR=1.08, 95%CI: 1.04, 1.12; <i>P</i> <0.001), but this was observed in women only (OR=1.08, 95%CI: 1.04, 1.12; <i>P</i> <0.001). Consumption of total fish was associated with a decline in visual memory in the total sample (OR=1.05, 95%CI: 1.02, 1.08; <i>P</i> <0.001) and in men (OR=1.05, 95%CI: 1.02, 1.09; <i>P</i> =0.003), and a decline in reaction ability only in women (OR=1.05, 95%CI: 1.01, 1.09; <i>P</i> =0.007). Meat consumption of any type was not related to cognitive decline in all five cognitive functions. <h3>Conclusion</h3> High consumption of vegetable, fruit and fish may be associated with increased risk of cognitive decline. One possible explanation is high consumption of fruits and vegetables may be associated with lower protein intakes. Animal protein has been associated with better cognitive performance. These findings need to be interpreted with caution and confirmed in other studies." @default.
- W2118049290 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2118049290 creator A5014800121 @default.
- W2118049290 creator A5051317564 @default.
- W2118049290 date "1992-03-01" @default.
- W2118049290 modified "2023-10-08" @default.
- W2118049290 title "Cost-effective investigation of patients with suspected transient ischaemic attacks." @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1495219498 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1965451731 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1965489960 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1966630835 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1966994218 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1967730339 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1972661662 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1977846046 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1984070683 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1987826049 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W1998666841 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2001648617 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2007173767 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2017987147 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2021993614 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2024612053 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2025389214 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2026294300 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2029004537 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2032399263 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2033053243 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2034440069 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2036397809 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2040766314 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2041634350 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2048034888 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2049190984 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2063094626 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2063423276 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2066209673 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2066776544 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2067122920 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2072361968 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2073127745 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2076021167 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2090011060 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2091502251 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2095854555 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2103314678 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2107015561 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2120969484 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2122313563 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2130765117 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2139480984 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2153564023 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2161549182 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2165622351 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2170676038 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2235573542 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2313345727 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W2767911074 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W4244645108 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W4245119661 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W4252241269 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W4253379503 @default.
- W2118049290 cites W4366111159 @default.
- W2118049290 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.55.3.171" @default.
- W2118049290 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1014717" @default.
- W2118049290 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1564473" @default.
- W2118049290 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W2118049290 type Work @default.
- W2118049290 sameAs 2118049290 @default.
- W2118049290 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2118049290 countsByYear W21180492902012 @default.
- W2118049290 countsByYear W21180492902017 @default.
- W2118049290 countsByYear W21180492902022 @default.
- W2118049290 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2118049290 hasAuthorship W2118049290A5014800121 @default.
- W2118049290 hasAuthorship W2118049290A5051317564 @default.
- W2118049290 hasBestOaLocation W21180492901 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConcept C177713679 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConcept C2780799671 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConceptScore W2118049290C111919701 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConceptScore W2118049290C164705383 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConceptScore W2118049290C177713679 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConceptScore W2118049290C2780799671 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConceptScore W2118049290C41008148 @default.
- W2118049290 hasConceptScore W2118049290C71924100 @default.
- W2118049290 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2118049290 hasLocation W21180492901 @default.
- W2118049290 hasLocation W21180492902 @default.
- W2118049290 hasLocation W21180492903 @default.
- W2118049290 hasLocation W21180492904 @default.
- W2118049290 hasOpenAccess W2118049290 @default.
- W2118049290 hasPrimaryLocation W21180492901 @default.
- W2118049290 hasRelatedWork W1531601525 @default.
- W2118049290 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.