Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2118152092> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2118152092 endingPage "24" @default.
- W2118152092 startingPage "17" @default.
- W2118152092 abstract "Human PCSK9 is known to enhance the degradation of membrane-bound receptors such as the hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), ApoER2, and very low-density lipoprotein receptor. Because the LDLR is suspected to be involved in hepatitis C virus (HCV) entry, we also tested whether PCSK9 can affect the levels of CD81, a major HCV receptor. Interestingly, stable expression of PCSK9 or a more active membrane-bound form of the protein (PCSK9-ACE2) resulted in a marked reduction in CD81 and LDLR expression. Therefore, we analyzed the antiviral effect of PCSK9 in vitro using the HCV genotype 2a (JFH1) virus. The results clearly demonstrated that cells expressing PCSK9 or PCSK9-ACE2, but not the ACE2 control protein, were resistant to HCV infection. Furthermore, addition of purified soluble PCSK9 to cell culture supernatant impeded HCV infection in a dose-dependent manner. As expected, HuH7 cells expressing PCSK9-ACE2 were also resistant to infection by HCV pseudoparticles. In addition, we showed that CD81 cell surface expression is modulated by PCSK9 in an LDLR-independent manner. Finally, in the liver of single Pcsk9 and double (Pcsk9 + Ldlr) knockout mice, both LDLR and/or CD81 protein expression levels were significantly reduced, but not those of transferrin and scavenger receptor class B type 1.Our results demonstrate an antiviral effect of the circulating liver PCSK9 on HCV in cells and show that PCSK9 down-regulates the level of mouse liver CD81 expression in vivo. Therefore, we propose that the plasma level and/or activity of PCSK9 may modulate HCV infectivity in humans." @default.
- W2118152092 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2118152092 creator A5001789482 @default.
- W2118152092 creator A5010205409 @default.
- W2118152092 creator A5030009429 @default.
- W2118152092 creator A5043731932 @default.
- W2118152092 creator A5083729626 @default.
- W2118152092 creator A5085237874 @default.
- W2118152092 creator A5089576069 @default.
- W2118152092 creator A5090995081 @default.
- W2118152092 date "2009-02-18" @default.
- W2118152092 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2118152092 title "PCSK9 impedes hepatitis C virus infection<i>in vitro</i>and modulates liver CD81 expression" @default.
- W2118152092 cites W1487799066 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W1920022215 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W1964279010 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W1964786592 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W1967946955 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W1979907603 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W1986505810 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2010689685 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2015489330 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2024110748 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2026136832 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2040612932 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2047908832 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2050933694 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2057355192 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2064994526 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2069993714 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2073465333 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2076695593 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2077103006 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2078669364 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2092161253 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2097246425 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2099136586 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2113552969 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2117011155 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2118604821 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2122864632 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2128890343 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2135336711 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2139575534 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2147126871 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2154098206 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2160174559 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2163488353 @default.
- W2118152092 cites W2164552514 @default.
- W2118152092 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.22911" @default.
- W2118152092 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19489072" @default.
- W2118152092 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2118152092 type Work @default.
- W2118152092 sameAs 2118152092 @default.
- W2118152092 citedByCount "131" @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922012 @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922013 @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922014 @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922015 @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922016 @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922017 @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922018 @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922019 @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922020 @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922021 @default.
- W2118152092 countsByYear W21181520922022 @default.
- W2118152092 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2118152092 hasAuthorship W2118152092A5001789482 @default.
- W2118152092 hasAuthorship W2118152092A5010205409 @default.
- W2118152092 hasAuthorship W2118152092A5030009429 @default.
- W2118152092 hasAuthorship W2118152092A5043731932 @default.
- W2118152092 hasAuthorship W2118152092A5083729626 @default.
- W2118152092 hasAuthorship W2118152092A5085237874 @default.
- W2118152092 hasAuthorship W2118152092A5089576069 @default.
- W2118152092 hasAuthorship W2118152092A5090995081 @default.
- W2118152092 hasBestOaLocation W21181520921 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C2776200302 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C2776408679 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C2776507628 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C2780072125 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C2780948078 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C41443022 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C43554185 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConceptScore W2118152092C134018914 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConceptScore W2118152092C153911025 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConceptScore W2118152092C159047783 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConceptScore W2118152092C170493617 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConceptScore W2118152092C202751555 @default.
- W2118152092 hasConceptScore W2118152092C2522874641 @default.