FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2118187567> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2118187567 endingPage "1396" @default.
• W2118187567 startingPage "1396" @default.
• W2118187567 abstract "Gulf War veterans' illnesses (GWVI), multisymptom illnesses characterized by persistent pain, fatigue, and cognitive symptoms, have been reported by many Gulf War veterans. There are currently no effective therapies available to treat GWVI.To compare the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), exercise, and the combination of both for improving physical functioning and reducing the symptoms of GWVI.Randomized controlled 2 x 2 factorial trial conducted from April 1999 to September 2001 among 1092 Gulf War veterans who reported at least 2 of 3 symptom types (fatigue, pain, and cognitive) for more than 6 months and at the time of screening. Treatment assignment was unmasked except for a masked assessor of study outcomes at each clinical site (18 Department of Veterans Affairs [VA] and 2 Department of Defense [DOD] medical centers).Veterans were randomly assigned to receive usual care (n = 271), consisting of any and all care received from inside or outside the VA or DOD health care systems; CBT plus usual care (n = 286); exercise plus usual care (n = 269); or CBT plus exercise plus usual care (n = 266). Exercise sessions were 60 minutes and CBT sessions were 60 to 90 minutes; both met weekly for 12 weeks.The primary end point was a 7-point or greater increase (improvement) on the Physical Component Summary scale of the Veterans Short Form 36-Item Health Survey at 12 months. Secondary outcomes were standardized measures of pain, fatigue, cognitive symptoms, distress, and mental health functioning. Participants were evaluated at baseline and at 3, 6, and 12 months.The percentage of veterans with improvement in physical function at 1 year was 11.5% for usual care, 11.7% for exercise alone, 18.4% for CBT plus exercise, and 18.5% for CBT alone. The adjusted odds ratios (OR) for improvement in exercise, CBT, and exercise plus CBT vs usual care were 1.07 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.63-1.82), 1.72 (95% CI, 0.91-3.23), and 1.84 (95% CI, 0.95-3.55), respectively. The OR for the overall (marginal) effect of receiving CBT (n = 552) vs no CBT (n = 535) was 1.71 (95% CI, 1.15-2.53) and for exercise (n = 531) vs no exercise (n = 556) was 1.07 (95% CI, 0.76-1.50). For secondary outcomes, exercise alone or in combination with CBT significantly improved fatigue, distress, cognitive symptoms, and mental health functioning, while CBT alone significantly improved cognitive symptoms and mental health functioning. Neither treatment had a significant impact on pain.Our results suggest that CBT and/or exercise can provide modest relief for some of the symptoms of chronic multisymptom illnesses such as GWVI." @default.
• W2118187567 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5002507185 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5003434684 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5003794686 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5009000496 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5025419203 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5025780454 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5030049876 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5032154719 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5034119300 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5036323902 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5040070071 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5042624739 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5045565281 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5046187880 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5047609011 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5049054693 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5049617621 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5049925705 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5050325543 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5060290129 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5060425374 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5060937524 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5061011643 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5061570062 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5062665957 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5063530084 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5063793519 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5066113949 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5066634119 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5068978678 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5070297961 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5072502587 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5074691152 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5076306939 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5077056118 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5082442771 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5086105153 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5089664412 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5091475719 @default.
• W2118187567 creator A5091486207 @default.
• W2118187567 date "2003-03-19" @default.
• W2118187567 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
• W2118187567 title "Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Aerobic Exercise for Gulf War Veterans' Illnesses<SUBTITLE>A Randomized Controlled Trial</SUBTITLE>" @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1528905581 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1529535966 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1543277123 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1550443206 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1551649033 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1606036890 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W185661043 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1863156348 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1976878106 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1984443549 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1995410676 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W1997076562 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2003239266 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2009432230 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2011481194 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2014581807 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2021443412 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2023718291 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2027451332 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2035983506 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2067656376 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2069446085 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2072474047 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2072743331 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2082246284 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2095215447 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2100358124 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2103896963 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2104459538 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2113995750 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2115012618 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2115917540 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2118502261 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2122883493 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2128324894 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2137698397 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2138407894 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2139641480 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2142045810 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2400081382 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2469528640 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W614531583 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W89120559 @default.
• W2118187567 cites W2031442248 @default.
• W2118187567 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.289.11.1396" @default.
• W2118187567 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12636462" @default.
• W2118187567 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
• W2118187567 type Work @default.
• W2118187567 sameAs 2118187567 @default.
• W2118187567 citedByCount "154" @default.
• W2118187567 countsByYear W21181875672012 @default.
• W2118187567 countsByYear W21181875672013 @default.
• W2118187567 countsByYear W21181875672014 @default.

• next