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- W2118500946 abstract "Many countries all over the world currently experience what became known as Dual Banking where interest-fi-ee Islamic banks operate side by side with conventional banks. Islamic banks conduct normal business as any conventional bank but do not pay or receive They operate on profit/loss sharing principle. By this, is meant both the supplier of the flinds and the borrower share the risks; both prosper when returns are favorable and suffer together when returns are poor. The literature on Islamic banking and finance though recent is growing fast. Western scholars have begun to show an interest and make substantial contributions. The interdisciplinary nature of the literature offers a challenge. However, there are still numerous questions to be answered, many problems to be solved and a number of challenges to be faced. In particular, empirical work is needed to assess the differences in financial characteristics of interest-free and conventional banks. Also, nothing much has been written about the loan market in a dual banking system. Moreover, very little is known about the attitudes of clients towards Islamic vis-a-vis traditional banks. Furthermore, research on the performance of Islamic banks in individual countries has not received much attention. This thesis is an interdisciplinary study which attempts to make a (very) modest contribution towards filling the gap in the literature. In particular, this study tests for structural differences between the financial characteristics of Islamic and traditional banks. This testing is done through the use of discriminant analysis apphed to a sample of 48 Middle Eastern banks, 12 of which are interest-fi-ee banks. The analysis covers 20 financial ratios which evaluate liquidity, leverage, performance, credit risk, probability and efficiency. This study also tries to model the decision, of a chent facing a dual banking system, to deal with a traditional or an Islamic bank. This is done using logit and probit regression analysis. A simuhaneous equations model is developed and tested using time series data for 18 conventional banks and 12 Islamic banks to examine the performance of the commercial loan market within a dual-banking system. Moreover, this thesis tries to test if the transactions of Islamic banks are really free of all traces of usury interest. A case study of the Kuwait Finance House is conducted. This involves in-depth analysis of the activities, products and financial statements of this company. The clients' perceptions of Islamic banking are also examined. This is done through the application of factor analysis to survey resuHs collected by the researcher" @default.
- W2118500946 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2118500946 date "1999-01-01" @default.
- W2118500946 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2118500946 title "Financial characteristics of interest-free banks and conventional banks" @default.
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