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- W2118628732 endingPage "420" @default.
- W2118628732 startingPage "407" @default.
- W2118628732 abstract "SUMMARY Pathogenicity islands (PAIs) were first described in uropathogenic E. coli . They are now defined as regions of DNA that contain virulence genes and are present in the genome of pathogenic strains, but absent from or only rarely present in non‐pathogenic variants of the same or related strains. Other features include a variable G+C content, distinct boundaries from the rest of the genome and the presence of genes related to mobile elements such as insertion sequences, integrases and transposases. Although PAIs have now been described in a wide range of both plant and animal pathogens it has become evident that the general features of PAIs are displayed by a number of regions of DNA with functions other than pathogenicity, such as symbiosis and antibiotic resistance, and the general term genomic islands has been adopted. This review will describe a range of genomic islands in plant pathogenic bacteria including those that carry effector genes, phytotoxins and the type III protein secretion cluster. The review will also consider some medically important bacteria in order to discuss the range, acquisition and stabilization of genomic islands." @default.
- W2118628732 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2118628732 creator A5045659805 @default.
- W2118628732 creator A5047052216 @default.
- W2118628732 creator A5056352802 @default.
- W2118628732 date "2003-09-01" @default.
- W2118628732 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W2118628732 title "Pathogenicity and other genomic islands in plant pathogenic bacteria" @default.
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