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- W2118892263 abstract "Epidemiologic studies suggest that elevated VWF levels and reduced ADAMTS13 activity in the plasma are risk factors for myocardial infarction. However, it remains unknown whether the ADAMTS13-VWF axis plays a causal role in the pathophysiology of myocardial infarction. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that ADAMTS13 reduces VWF-mediated acute myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in mice. Infarct size, neutrophil infiltration, and myocyte apoptosis in the left ventricular area were quantified after 30 minutes of ischemia and 23.5 hours of reperfusion injury. Adamts13(-/-) mice exhibited significantly larger infarcts concordant with increased neutrophil infiltration and myocyte apoptosis compared with wild-type (WT) mice. In contrast, Vwf(-/-) mice exhibited significantly reduced infarct size, neutrophil infiltration, and myocyte apoptosis compared with WT mice, suggesting a detrimental role for VWF in myocardial I/R injury. Treating WT or Adamts13(-/-) mice with neutralizing Abs to VWF significantly reduced infarct size compared with control Ig-treated mice. Finally, myocardial I/R injury in Adamts13(-/-)/Vwf(-/-) mice was similar to that in Vwf(-/-) mice, suggesting that the exacerbated myocardial I/R injury observed in the setting of ADAMTS13 deficiency is VWF dependent. These findings reveal that ADAMTS13 and VWF are causally involved in myocardial I/R injury." @default.
- W2118892263 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2118892263 date "2012-12-20" @default.
- W2118892263 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2118892263 title "ADAMTS13 deficiency exacerbates VWF-dependent acute myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice" @default.
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- W2118892263 doi "https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2012-06-440255" @default.
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