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- W2120359674 abstract "The rules of molecular geometry for predicting carcinogenic activity of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) have been applied to a series of 50 unsubstituted PAH, and predicted carcinogenic activity is in good agreement with the results of testing for complete carcinogenic activity in mice and/or rats. The rules were developed from a knowledge of the center or centers of highest chemical or biochemical reactivity and are consistent with a unified hypothesis which states that the first step in the metabolic activation of unsubstituted PAH is the biochemical introduction of a methyl group. This bioalkylation reaction 1) takes place between certain PAH and S-adenosyl-L-methionine and is catalyzed by cytosolic methyltransferase, 2) offers a means of probing for centers of reactivity in PAH, 3) provides a biochemical link between unsubstituted preprocarcinogens of aromatic type ArX and alkyl-substituted procarcinogens of aromatic type ArCH2X (where X = H), and 4) makes it possible to include compounds of both aromatic types, in a consistent theory of aromatic hydrocarbon activation which incorporates alkyl substitution. The present study reveals that there are structural determinants of carcinogenicity." @default.
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- W2120359674 date "1991-01-01" @default.
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- W2120359674 title "Rules of molecular geometry for predicting carcinogenic activity of unsubstituted polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons" @default.
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- W2120359674 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/tcm.1770110106" @default.
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