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- W2121254343 endingPage "299" @default.
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- W2121254343 abstract "Losartan is a selective angiotensin II (Ang II) type 1 (AT1) receptor antagonist which inhibits vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) contraction and proliferation. We hypothesized that losartan may prevent cell proliferation by activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in VSMCs. VSMCs were treated with various concentrations of losartan. AMPK activation was measured by Western blot analysis and cell proliferation was measured by MTT assay and flowcytometry. Losartan dose- and time-dependently increased the phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target, acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) in VSMCs. Losartan also significantly decreased the Ang II- or 15% FBS-induced VSMC proliferation by inhibiting the expression of cell cycle associated proteins, such as p-Rb, cyclin D, and cyclin E. Compound C, a specific inhibitor of AMPK, or AMPK siRNA blocked the losartan-induced inhibition of cell proliferation and the G0/G1 cell cycle arrest. These data suggest that losartan-induced AMPK activation might attenuate Ang II-induced VSMC proliferation through the inhibition of cell cycle progression." @default.
- W2121254343 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2121254343 creator A5002056660 @default.
- W2121254343 creator A5052568474 @default.
- W2121254343 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2121254343 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2121254343 title "Losartan Inhibits Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation through Activation of AMP-Activated Protein Kinase" @default.
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- W2121254343 doi "https://doi.org/10.4196/kjpp.2010.14.5.299" @default.
- W2121254343 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2997415" @default.
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