Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2122442017> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2122442017 endingPage "651" @default.
- W2122442017 startingPage "645" @default.
- W2122442017 abstract "OBJECTIVE Type 2 diabetes is associated with insulin resistance and skeletal muscle mitochondrial dysfunction. We have found that subjects with early-onset type 2 diabetes show incapacity to increase Vo2max in response to chronic exercise. This suggests a defect in muscle mitochondrial response to exercise. Here, we have explored the nature of the mechanisms involved. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Muscle biopsies were collected from young type 2 diabetic subjects and obese control subjects before and after acute or chronic exercise protocols, and the expression of genes and/or proteins relevant to mitochondrial function was measured. In particular, the regulatory pathway peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor γ coactivator (PGC)-1α/mitofusin-2 (Mfn2) was analyzed. RESULTS At baseline, subjects with diabetes showed reduced expression (by 26%) of the mitochondrial fusion protein Mfn2 and a 39% reduction of the α-subunit of ATP synthase. Porin expression was unchanged, consistent with normal mitochondrial mass. Chronic exercise led to a 2.8-fold increase in Mfn2, as well as increases in porin, and the α-subunit of ATP synthase in muscle from control subjects. However, Mfn2 was unchanged after chronic exercise in individuals with diabetes, whereas porin and α-subunit of ATP synthase were increased. Acute exercise caused a fourfold increase in PGC-1α expression in muscle from control subjects but not in subjects with diabetes. CONCLUSIONS Our results demonstrate alterations in the regulatory pathway that controls PGC-1α expression and induction of Mfn2 in muscle from patients with early-onset type 2 diabetes. Patients with early-onset type 2 diabetes display abnormalities in the exercise-dependent pathway that regulates the expression of PGC-1α and Mfn2." @default.
- W2122442017 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5009357010 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5012399601 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5015204072 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5027935204 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5032578391 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5040975014 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5046619246 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5051174345 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5053658684 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5057015703 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5059581003 @default.
- W2122442017 creator A5076149583 @default.
- W2122442017 date "2009-12-23" @default.
- W2122442017 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2122442017 title "Subjects With Early-Onset Type 2 Diabetes Show Defective Activation of the Skeletal Muscle PGC-1α/Mitofusin-2 Regulatory Pathway in Response to Physical Activity" @default.
- W2122442017 cites W1971082641 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W1985280131 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W1989671366 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W1990943826 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W1995004764 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2027670788 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2030716911 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2048952563 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2049481764 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2084543989 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2085778110 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2109879006 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2123106337 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2127262263 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2131492087 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2136931827 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2137580945 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2137737168 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2138480902 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2151267178 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2154768987 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2165796742 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W2168136518 @default.
- W2122442017 cites W24005137 @default.
- W2122442017 doi "https://doi.org/10.2337/dc09-1305" @default.
- W2122442017 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2827524" @default.
- W2122442017 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20032281" @default.
- W2122442017 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W2122442017 type Work @default.
- W2122442017 sameAs 2122442017 @default.
- W2122442017 citedByCount "163" @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172012 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172013 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172014 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172015 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172016 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172017 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172018 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172019 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172020 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172021 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172022 @default.
- W2122442017 countsByYear W21224420172023 @default.
- W2122442017 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5009357010 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5012399601 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5015204072 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5027935204 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5032578391 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5040975014 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5046619246 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5051174345 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5053658684 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5057015703 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5059581003 @default.
- W2122442017 hasAuthorship W2122442017A5076149583 @default.
- W2122442017 hasBestOaLocation W21224420171 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C163950672 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C24586158 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C2777092462 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C2777180221 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C2777391703 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C2779959927 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C28859421 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConceptScore W2122442017C104317684 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConceptScore W2122442017C126322002 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConceptScore W2122442017C134018914 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConceptScore W2122442017C163950672 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConceptScore W2122442017C24586158 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConceptScore W2122442017C2777092462 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConceptScore W2122442017C2777180221 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConceptScore W2122442017C2777391703 @default.
- W2122442017 hasConceptScore W2122442017C2779959927 @default.