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- W2123703248 abstract "Although the detachment of cells from biofilms is of fundamental importance to the dissemination of organisms in both public health and clinical settings, the disinfection efficacies of commonly used biocides on detached biofilm particles has not been investigated. Therefore, the question arises whether cells in detached aggregates can be killed with disinfectant concentrations sufficient to inactivate planktonic cells. Burkholderia cepacia and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were grown in standardized laboratory reactors as single species and in co-culture. Cluster size distributions in chemostats and biofilm reactor effluent were measured. Chlorine susceptibility was assessed for planktonic cultures, attached biofilm, and particles and cells detached from the biofilm. Disinfection tolerance generally increased with a higher percentage of larger cell clusters in the chemostat and detached biofilm. Samples with a lower percentage of large clusters were more easily disinfected. Thus, disinfection tolerance depended on the cluster size distribution rather than sample type for chemostat and detached biofilm. Intact biofilms were more tolerant to chlorine independent of species. Homogenization of samples led to significantly increased susceptibility in all biofilm samples as well as detached clusters for single species B. cepacia, B. cepacia in co-culture, and P. aeruginosa in co-culture. The disinfection efficacy was also dependent on species composition; co-culture was advantageous to the survival of both species when grown as a biofilm or as clusters 24 detached from biofilm but surprisingly resulted in a lower disinfection tolerance when grown as a mixed planktonic culture." @default.
- W2123703248 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2123703248 creator A5082410309 @default.
- W2123703248 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2123703248 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2123703248 title "Disinfection susceptibilities of detached biofilm clusters compared to planktonic cells and biofilms in single species and dual species cultures" @default.
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