Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2124389515> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2124389515 abstract "Host cellular tRNA(Lys3) is exclusively utilized by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) as a primer for the replication step of reverse transcription (RTion). Consequently, the priming step of HIV-1 RT constitutes a potential target for anti-HIV-1 intervention. Previous studies indicated that a mutant tRNA(Lys3) with 7-nucleotide substitutions in the 3' terminus resulted in aberrant HIV-1 RTion from the trans-activation response region (TAR) and inhibition of HIV-1 replication. However, the mutant tRNA(Lys3) also directed HIV-1 RTion from the normal primer-binding site (PBS) with potentially weakened anti-HIV-1 activity. To achieve improved targeting of HIV-1 RTion at sites not including the PBS, a series of mutant tRNA(Lys3) with extended lengths of mutations containing up to 18 bases complementary to their targeting sites were constructed and characterized.A positive correlation between the length of mutation in the 3' PBS-binding region of tRNA(Lys3) and the specificity of HIV-1 RTion initiation from the targeting site was demonstrated, as indicated by the potency of HIV-1 inhibition and results of priming assays. Moreover, two mutant tRNA(Lys3)s that targeted the IN-encoding region and Env gene, respectively, both showed a high anti-HIV-1 activity, suggesting that not only the TAR, but also distant sites downstream of the PBS could be effectively targeted by mutant tRNA(Lys3). To increase the expression of mutant tRNA(Lys3), multiple-copy expression cassettes were introduced into target cells with increased anti-HIV-1 potency.These results highlight the importance of the length of complementarity between the 3' terminus of the mutant tRNA(Lys3) and its target site, and the feasibility of targeting multiple sites within the HIV-1 genome through mutant tRNA(Lys3). Intervention of the HIV-1 genome conversion through mutant tRNA(Lys3) may constitute an effective approach for development of novel therapeutics against HIV-1 replication and HIV-1-associated diseases." @default.
- W2124389515 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2124389515 creator A5015669860 @default.
- W2124389515 creator A5042130943 @default.
- W2124389515 creator A5061138786 @default.
- W2124389515 date "2013-10-24" @default.
- W2124389515 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2124389515 title "New insights into inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication through mutant tRNALys3" @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1498066340 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1500833907 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1504782024 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1555908033 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1561646527 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1566907549 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1574302018 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1586455949 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1812284098 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1834412424 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1856653403 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1870297106 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1878363965 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1898538816 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1901653080 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1940597905 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1947454506 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1970355156 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1972673208 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1973862460 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1974212990 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1976688333 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1988742543 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1989016320 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1998114799 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W1998706718 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2000284725 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2003989867 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2005283227 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2009598701 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2012600920 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2014715524 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2021178282 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2023134352 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2025685324 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2043542628 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2059910556 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2066257216 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2070804947 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2079846259 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2081288756 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2090899964 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2096453600 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2099616781 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2102506904 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2104422107 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2106777870 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2112314514 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2112813404 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2117149353 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2126301468 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2128654526 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2141288099 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2144553670 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2154695175 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2161528905 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2164578725 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W2258770630 @default.
- W2124389515 cites W4294216491 @default.
- W2124389515 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-4690-10-112" @default.
- W2124389515 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3832253" @default.
- W2124389515 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24156557" @default.
- W2124389515 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W2124389515 type Work @default.
- W2124389515 sameAs 2124389515 @default.
- W2124389515 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W2124389515 countsByYear W21243895152014 @default.
- W2124389515 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2124389515 hasAuthorship W2124389515A5015669860 @default.
- W2124389515 hasAuthorship W2124389515A5042130943 @default.
- W2124389515 hasAuthorship W2124389515A5061138786 @default.
- W2124389515 hasBestOaLocation W21243895151 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C100701293 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C153957851 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C156719811 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C2776294106 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C2777563447 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C81444415 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConceptScore W2124389515C100701293 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConceptScore W2124389515C104317684 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConceptScore W2124389515C143065580 @default.
- W2124389515 hasConceptScore W2124389515C153911025 @default.