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• W2124855967 abstract "Corona discharge field treatment is capable of improving seed vigor, but its physiological mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, Tianyou 1, Tianyou 3 and Tianyou 5 indica hybrid rice seeds were treated with arc-tooth-shaped corona discharge field under 360Kv/m for 4.3min. Then, seven physiological and biochemical indexes, which reflect membrane repair, metabolic enzymes and anti-oxidation enzymes, were analyzed at five germination periods (0, 24, 48, 60,72h). The results showed that the respective levels of respiration rate (26.8%, 30%, 31.5%), dehydrogenase (41.6%, 24.6%,22.3%), a-amylase (23.3%, 32.7%, 22.3%), superoxide dismutase (31.7%, 44.9%, 23.4%), peroxidase (35.2%, 40.1%, 19%) and catalase (22%, 34%, 27.8%) increased compared with the control in three hybrid rice seeds, whereas the electrical conductivity reduced (11.3%, 15.2%, 9.9%). Therefore, the order of the increase on physiology indexes on three kinds of rice seeds was Medium vigor seed > low vigor seed > high vigor seed. Meanwhile, the time of the peak value that appeared various on three kinds of rice seeds, and increase extent of peak value had differences on physiology indexes at different germination periods. Then, a PCA analysis was carried out to explain the contribution rate of the membrane repair, metabolic enzymes and anti-oxidation enzymes for improving rice seeds vigor. The contribution of each part all was 0.34; an intact membrane system was the basis of maintaining and improving of enzyme activity in theory. Therefore, we could deduce that the arc-tooth-shaped corona discharge field treatment improved seed vigor via promoting membrane repair and the activities of metabolic enzymes and anti-oxidation enzymes. This suggests that corona discharge field could be used as a valuable method to promote seed vigor, we recommend that it used to other crop or vegetable seeds for improving the production and quality in practical." @default.
• W2124855967 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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• W2124855967 date "2014-11-01" @default.
• W2124855967 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
• W2124855967 title "Physiological mechanisms of improving rice ('Oryza sativa' L.) seed vigor through arc-tooth-shaped corona discharge field treatment" @default.
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