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- W2126768741 endingPage "258" @default.
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- W2126768741 abstract "The neuronal structures with somatostatin-like immunoreactivity have been studied in the brain of the urodele amphibian Pleurodeles waltl. Intense immunoreactivity was observed in neurons and fibers distributed throughout the brain. Within the telencephalon, the subpallial regions were densely labeled containing both cells and fibers, primarily in the striatum and amygdala. The majority of the somatostatin immunoreactive neurons were located in the preoptic area and hypothalamus, although less numerous cells were also found in the thalamus. A conspicuous innervation of the median eminence was revealed, which arises from the hypothalamic cell populations. In the brainstem, intense fiber labeling was present in the tectum and tegmentum, whereas cell bodies were located only in the tegmentum of the mesencephalon and in the interpeduncular, raphe and reticular nuclei of the rhombencephalon. Longitudinal fiber tracts throughout the brainstem were observed and they continued into the spinal cord in the laterodorsal funiculus. The localization of somatostatin in catecholaminergic and nitrergic neurons was studied by double labeling techniques with antisera against tyrosine hydroxylase and nitric oxide synthase. Catecholamines and somatostatin only colocalized in a cell population in the ventral preoptic area. In turn, the striatum and amygdala contained neurons with somatostatin and nitric oxide synthase. Our results demonstrated that the somatostatin neuronal system in the brain of Pleurodeles waltl is consistent with that observed in anuran amphibians and shares many characteristics with those of amniotes. Colocalization of somatostatin with catecholamines and nitric oxide is very restricted in the urodele brain, but in places that can be easily compared to those reported for mammals, suggesting that interactions between these neurotransmitter systems are a primitive feature shared by tetrapod vertebrates." @default.
- W2126768741 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2126768741 creator A5002430731 @default.
- W2126768741 creator A5046728571 @default.
- W2126768741 creator A5051018769 @default.
- W2126768741 creator A5079941354 @default.
- W2126768741 date "2003-03-01" @default.
- W2126768741 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2126768741 title "Somatostatin-like immunoreactivity in the brain of the urodele amphibian Pleurodeles waltl" @default.
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