Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2127726997> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2127726997 endingPage "5070" @default.
- W2127726997 startingPage "5070" @default.
- W2127726997 abstract "Secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitors (SLPI), elafin, squamous cell carcinoma antigen 1 and 2 (SCCA1 and SCCA2) are specific endogenous serine protease inhibitors expressed by epithelial cells that prevent tissue damage from excessive proteolytic enzyme activity due to inflammation. To determine the effects of various periopathogens on these protease inhibitors, we utilized human gingival epithelial cells (GECs) challenged with cell-free bacteria supernatants of various periopathogens Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, and Fusobacterium nucleatum.The gene expression and secretion of SLPI, elafin, SCCA1, and SCCA2 were determined using real-time PCR and ELISA, respectively. The direct effects of periopathogens and P. gingivalis gingipain mutants on these inhibitors were examined in vitro by Western Blot. The effect on the innate immune response of GECs was measured by expression of antimicrobial peptides: human beta-defenisin-2 (hBD2) and chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 20 (CCL20).We found that SLPI, SCCA2, elafin, hBD2, and CCL20 gene expression levels were significantly induced (p<0.001) in response to P. gingivalis, whose virulence factors include cysteine proteases, but not in response to stimulation by other bacteria. P. gingivalis reduced the secretion of SLPI and elafin significantly in GECs, and degraded recombinant SLPI, elafin, SCCA1, and SCCA2. Differential degradation patterns of SLPI, elafin, SCCA1, and SCCA2 were observed with different bacteria as well as P. gingivalis mutants associated with the loss of specific gingipains secreted by P. gingivalis. In addition, pretreatment of GECs with SLPI, SCCA1, or SCCA2 partially blocked hBD2 and CCL20 mRNA expression in response to P. gingivalis, suggesting a protective effect.Our results suggest that different periopathogens affect the host protease inhibitors in a different manner, suggesting host susceptibility may differ in the presence of these pathogens. The balance between cellular protease inhibitors and their degradation may be an important factor in susceptibility to periodontal infection." @default.
- W2127726997 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2127726997 creator A5001956401 @default.
- W2127726997 creator A5007571565 @default.
- W2127726997 creator A5019088881 @default.
- W2127726997 creator A5026374515 @default.
- W2127726997 creator A5037763549 @default.
- W2127726997 creator A5043959484 @default.
- W2127726997 creator A5067259879 @default.
- W2127726997 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2127726997 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2127726997 title "Differential effects of periopathogens on host protease inhibitors SLPI, elafin, SCCA1, and SCCA2" @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1514298611 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1538268336 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1841109932 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1965751894 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1967433137 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1974659792 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1981004429 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1983562760 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1984276265 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1985233421 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1994999799 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1999180967 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W1999564888 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2006440275 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2018308291 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2024249553 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2024428337 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2031965552 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2032054488 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2034352127 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2039643144 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2054724293 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2061520837 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2061766973 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2064651323 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2066563672 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2072917488 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2074722785 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2076743261 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2084193627 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2088258179 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2095239148 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2095371879 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2098830851 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2102117283 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2105697877 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2108171080 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2109696752 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2113100474 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2115041052 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2118161917 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2118587530 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2121451367 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2123213015 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2124234910 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2127993259 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2128497538 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2131875099 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2132930942 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2133664523 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2134444754 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2137486650 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2142726625 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2148204112 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2149666020 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2149937578 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2152963387 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2155008443 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2156806286 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2158153894 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2160781923 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2169545285 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2171027124 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2172191093 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2180071684 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W2212977866 @default.
- W2127726997 cites W4210956735 @default.
- W2127726997 doi "https://doi.org/10.3402/jom.v2i0.5070" @default.
- W2127726997 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3084571" @default.
- W2127726997 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21523231" @default.
- W2127726997 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2127726997 type Work @default.
- W2127726997 sameAs 2127726997 @default.
- W2127726997 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2127726997 countsByYear W21277269972012 @default.
- W2127726997 countsByYear W21277269972013 @default.
- W2127726997 countsByYear W21277269972014 @default.
- W2127726997 countsByYear W21277269972015 @default.
- W2127726997 countsByYear W21277269972016 @default.
- W2127726997 countsByYear W21277269972018 @default.
- W2127726997 countsByYear W21277269972019 @default.
- W2127726997 countsByYear W21277269972021 @default.
- W2127726997 countsByYear W21277269972022 @default.
- W2127726997 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2127726997 hasAuthorship W2127726997A5001956401 @default.
- W2127726997 hasAuthorship W2127726997A5007571565 @default.