Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2128996901> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2128996901 endingPage "702" @default.
- W2128996901 startingPage "692" @default.
- W2128996901 abstract "PR-104, the phosphate ester of a dinitrobenzamide mustard [PR-104A; 2-((2-bromoethyl)-2-{[(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] carbonyl}-4,6-dinitroanilino)ethyl methanesulfonate], is currently in clinical trial as a hypoxia- and aldo-keto reductase 1C3 (AKR1C3)-activated prodrug for cancer therapy. Here, we investigate species (human, dog, rat, mouse) differences in metabolism to the corresponding O-glucuronide, PR-104G, and identify the human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isoforms responsible. After intravenous PR-104, plasma area under the concentration-time curve ratios (PR-104G/PR-104A) decreased in the order of dog (2.3) > human (1.3) > mouse (0.03) > rat (0.005). The kinetics of uridine 5'-diphosphoglucuronic acid-dependent glucuronidation by liver microsomes in vitro fitted the single-enzyme Michaelis-Menten equation with similar K(m) (∼150 μM) but differing V(max) (472, 88, 37, and 14 nmol/h/mg for dog, human, rat, and mouse, respectively), suggesting that facile glucuronidation is responsible for the anomalously rapid clearance of PR-104A in dogs. In vitro-in vivo extrapolation of PR-104A glucuronidation kinetics is consistent with this also being a major clearance pathway in humans. Recombinant UGT screening identified UGT2B7 as the only commercially available human isoform able to conjugate PR-104A, and UGT2B7 protein concentrations were highly correlated (r = 0.93) with PR-104A glucuronidation by liver microsomes from 24 individuals. The active hydroxylamine metabolite of PR-104A, PR-104H, was also glucuronidated by UGT2B7, although with slightly lower specificity and much lower rates. UGT2B7 mRNA expression was highly variable in human tumor databases. Glucuronidation of PR-104A greatly suppressed nitroreduction by AKR1C3 and NADPH-supplemented anoxic human liver S9 (9000g postmitochondrial supernatant). In conclusion, PR-104A is glucuronidated by UGT2B7 with high specificity and seems to make a major contribution to clearance of PR-104A in humans, but it also has the potential to confer resistance in some human tumors." @default.
- W2128996901 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2128996901 creator A5019491054 @default.
- W2128996901 creator A5041236682 @default.
- W2128996901 creator A5087508568 @default.
- W2128996901 date "2011-03-22" @default.
- W2128996901 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2128996901 title "Glucuronidation of Anticancer Prodrug PR-104A: Species Differences, Identification of Human UDP-Glucuronosyltransferases, and Implications for Therapy" @default.
- W2128996901 cites W152943885 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W1972173806 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W1978153540 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W1978301900 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W1980649340 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W1991254932 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W1992322726 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W1995965587 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W1996830477 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W1996939535 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2003667308 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2004469987 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2013064105 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2027425904 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2028628438 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2028975862 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2040176379 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2057646249 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2064304801 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2077984371 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2080004403 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2083878214 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2089810992 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2096823770 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2105912300 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2115763439 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2121495198 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2137476312 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2139184213 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2140356622 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2142861949 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2161213051 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2167727551 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2169146007 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2241301341 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2242693831 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2262858020 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W2550283491 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W4251847731 @default.
- W2128996901 cites W81494462 @default.
- W2128996901 doi "https://doi.org/10.1124/jpet.111.180703" @default.
- W2128996901 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21427202" @default.
- W2128996901 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W2128996901 type Work @default.
- W2128996901 sameAs 2128996901 @default.
- W2128996901 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2128996901 countsByYear W21289969012012 @default.
- W2128996901 countsByYear W21289969012013 @default.
- W2128996901 countsByYear W21289969012014 @default.
- W2128996901 countsByYear W21289969012015 @default.
- W2128996901 countsByYear W21289969012016 @default.
- W2128996901 countsByYear W21289969012017 @default.
- W2128996901 countsByYear W21289969012019 @default.
- W2128996901 countsByYear W21289969012021 @default.
- W2128996901 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2128996901 hasAuthorship W2128996901A5019491054 @default.
- W2128996901 hasAuthorship W2128996901A5041236682 @default.
- W2128996901 hasAuthorship W2128996901A5087508568 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C108215921 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C2777469378 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C2777477808 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C2778152042 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C2779186261 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C2779907587 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C2780259306 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C2780508388 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C2781259782 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C2781278898 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C526805850 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConcept C87644729 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConceptScore W2128996901C104317684 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConceptScore W2128996901C108215921 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConceptScore W2128996901C121608353 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConceptScore W2128996901C150903083 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConceptScore W2128996901C181199279 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConceptScore W2128996901C185592680 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConceptScore W2128996901C202751555 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConceptScore W2128996901C207001950 @default.
- W2128996901 hasConceptScore W2128996901C2777469378 @default.