Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2129495353> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2129495353 endingPage "379" @default.
- W2129495353 startingPage "362" @default.
- W2129495353 abstract "The structure and quantitative contribution of membrane systems (transverse-axal tubular system [TATS] and sarcoplasmic reticulum [SR]) have been investigated in the heart of the adult guinea pig. Although previous quantitative studies have been made of guinea pig myocardium, this is the first such study that has utilized tissue in which membrane system elements were clearly identified by selective staining (in this case by the osmium-ferrocyanide [OsFeCN] postfixation method). Both membrane systems are highly developed in ventricular cells, but a TATS is essentially absent from atrial myocytes. The ventricular TATS consists principally of large-bore elements which may be oriented transversely, axially, or obliquely, making numerous anastomoses with one another to form a highly interconnected system of extracellular spaces that penetrate to all myoplasmic depths of the ventricular cell. The cell coat that lines the lumina of these tubules is structured, containing fibrillar structures that run along the length of the tubule. The volume fraction (Vv) of the ventricular TATS is low (2.5–3.2%), in consideration of the qualitative prominence of the TATS in these cells. The relative total population of sarcoplasmic reticulum is higher in the atria (Vv of 10–11%) than in the ventricles (Vv of ca. 8%). In all guinea pig myocytes, several major structural divisions of SR can be discerned, which include network SR, junctional SR, corbular SR, and cisternal SR. Junctional SR (J-SR) in the atrial cells is limited almost exclusively to peripheral saccules of junctional SR (PJSR), whereas both interior J-SR and PJSR are present in the ventricle. Two distinct morphological types of PJSR appear in atrial cells, including both flattened and distended saccules, the latter resembling PJSR of lower vertebrate heart. Spheroidal bodies of SR with opaque contents (corbular SR) are prominent at or near Z-line levels of the sarcomeres of atrial and ventricular cells. Cisternal SR is likely a subset of network SR, but some examples appear related to rough endoplasmic reticulum. An overall impression obtained from this study is that guinea pig atria are composed of structurally primitive cells, whereas the ventricular cardiac muscle cells are more highly developed entities. Freeze-fracture replicas were prepared by Ms. Bonnie Sheppard of the Central Electron Microscope Facility of the University of Virginia School of Medicine. We are grateful as well to Ms. Lisa Kremer for her skillful preparation of the electron micrographs used for the stereology studies reported in this communication. Special thanks go to Mr. Guenter Lamprecht of Carl Zeiss, Inc., Thornwood, New York, for providing access to the Zeiss EM 902 instrument, and to Mr. Jean-Marc Theler (Department of Physiology, University of Virginia School of Medicine) for valuable discussions concerning aspects of this research." @default.
- W2129495353 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2129495353 creator A5008717787 @default.
- W2129495353 creator A5045713219 @default.
- W2129495353 date "1988-12-01" @default.
- W2129495353 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2129495353 title "Membrane systems of guinea pig myocardium: Ultrastructure and morphometric studies" @default.
- W2129495353 cites W114465083 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1580627420 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1847431029 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1965027362 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1969652173 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1971510227 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1972701743 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1974668434 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1987369449 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1988442568 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1992672951 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1996058326 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W1997893871 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2009259795 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2015326429 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2019126938 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2026188877 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2032659837 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2034655465 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2039382102 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2047380121 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2047394035 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2051760356 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2055157039 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2065513134 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2068760731 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2074489447 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2082109173 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2084180684 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2087146789 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2090579794 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2091641273 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2093433788 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2131046354 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2150123888 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2155698285 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W2476471535 @default.
- W2129495353 cites W4234180871 @default.
- W2129495353 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.1092220409" @default.
- W2129495353 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2465704" @default.
- W2129495353 hasPublicationYear "1988" @default.
- W2129495353 type Work @default.
- W2129495353 sameAs 2129495353 @default.
- W2129495353 citedByCount "74" @default.
- W2129495353 countsByYear W21294953532012 @default.
- W2129495353 countsByYear W21294953532013 @default.
- W2129495353 countsByYear W21294953532014 @default.
- W2129495353 countsByYear W21294953532015 @default.
- W2129495353 countsByYear W21294953532016 @default.
- W2129495353 countsByYear W21294953532017 @default.
- W2129495353 countsByYear W21294953532018 @default.
- W2129495353 countsByYear W21294953532019 @default.
- W2129495353 countsByYear W21294953532020 @default.
- W2129495353 countsByYear W21294953532021 @default.
- W2129495353 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2129495353 hasAuthorship W2129495353A5008717787 @default.
- W2129495353 hasAuthorship W2129495353A5045713219 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C158617107 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C185263204 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C199096232 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C207200792 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C2777463368 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C2778815084 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C2778921608 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C28406088 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C87555872 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C105702510 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C12554922 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C126322002 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C134018914 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C158617107 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C169760540 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C185263204 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C185592680 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C199096232 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C207200792 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C2777463368 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C2778815084 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C2778921608 @default.
- W2129495353 hasConceptScore W2129495353C28406088 @default.