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- W2129932071 abstract "Alternative growth promoters such as probiotics, prebiotics and competitive exclusion products have been used with some success in animal production. A compelling application of these products is their potential to reduce pathogen populations by altering the environmental bacterial community of a built up litter system over multiple grow-outs. The objectives of this study were determine the bacterial composition of the litter over multiple production cycles and describe the impact of alternative growth promoters on composition and abundance of bacteria viewed as beneficial or pathogenic. In this study, probiotics were found to have the ability to positively alter the litter bacterial community. Bacterial diversity and the proportion of the community consisting of beneficial bacteria were increased in the litter when probiotics were administered. As the litter aged, diversity decreased and the composition shifted from Firmicute to Actinobacteria. Detection of pathogenic Clostridium species increased in litter with time regardless of the type of product used. However, detection of Enterococcus cecorum decreased over time and treatments produced less E. cecorum in reused litter after 1 flock cycle. These findings suggest that administering alternatives to antibiotics can change the litter bacterial composition, increase the abundance of beneficial bacteria and reduce the prevalence of some pathogens." @default.
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- W2129932071 date "2014-01-01" @default.
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- W2129932071 title "The Potential of Antibiotic Alternatives for Enriching Beneficial Microbiota in Litter" @default.
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- W2129932071 doi "https://doi.org/10.15226/sojmid.2014.00120" @default.
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