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- W2131313423 abstract "Commercial lentil screenings (LS) were substituted for barley grain and canola meal, and the resulting experimental diets (0, 12.5, 25 and 33% LS; 17–18% CP dry matter) were evaluated in situ and in digestibility and feedlot studies using Romanov × Suffolk lambs. Mature Suffolk, Dorset and Rambouillet ewes were used to evaluate LS or whole barley as protein/energy supplements for ewes in mid-gestation receiving barley silage diets. Lentil screenings included 53.4% lentils, 10.6% weed seeds, 8.27% chaff and dust, with the remainder being a mixture of field peas, barley, wheat and canola. For the lamb trial, the control diet consisted of 62% barley, 12.5% canola meal and 20% alfalfa (as fed), while for the ewe study, the control diet consisted of barley silage with a salt-mineral supplement. Comparing dietary constituents in situ, the rates of protein and dry matter (DM) disappearance were 5–6-fold lower (p < 0.05) and effective ruminal degradability of protein (EDCP) was also lowest (p < 0.05) for LS as compared to alfalfa or barley. Digestibilities of DM, organic matter (OM) and neutral detergent fibre (NDF) as well as N retention (% of N intake) linearly decreased (p < 0.001) with increasing dietary LS. In the lamb feeding trial, average daily gain (ADG; p < 0.01), feed intake (p < 0.01) and feed conversion efficiency (p < 0.05) were all linearly reduced with increasing dietary LS, although such reductions were not significant for ewe lambs. Reduced lamb performance with LS was likely related to anti-nutritional factors and the reduced digestibility of LS. Valuing LS at 50% the cost of barley, incorporation of up to 25% LS in feeder lamb diets would be cost effective. In the ewe feeding study, although weight gains over the 50 days of feeding were highest (p < 0.05) in barley-supplemented and LS-supplemented as compared to control ewes, LS-supplemented ewes had fewer (p < 0.05) lambs born per ewe and reduced (p < 0.05) weight of lambs weaned breeding per ewe as compared to control ewes. Consequently, supplementation of barley silage diets with LS may not be beneficial for ewes in mid-gestation." @default.
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- W2131313423 date "1999-10-01" @default.
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- W2131313423 title "Use of lentil screenings in the diets of early weaned lambs and ewes in the second trimester of pregnancy" @default.
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- W2131313423 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-8401(99)00092-9" @default.
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