Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2131981377> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2131981377 endingPage "4199" @default.
- W2131981377 startingPage "4189" @default.
- W2131981377 abstract "Resistance to alkylating agents via direct DNA repair by O 6 -methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT) remains a significant barrier to the successful treatment of patients with malignant glioma. The relative expression of MGMT in the tumor may determine response to alkylating agents, and epigenetic silencing of the MGMT gene by promoter methylation plays an important role in regulating MGMT expression in gliomas. MGMT promoter methylation is correlated with improved progression-free and overall survival in patients treated with alkylating agents. Strategies to overcome MGMT-mediated chemoresistance are being actively investigated. These include treatment with nontoxic pseudosubstrate inhibitors of MGMT, such as O 6 -benzylguanine, or RNA interference-mediated gene silencing of MGMT. However, systemic application of MGMT inhibitors is limited by an increase in hematologic toxicity. Another strategy is to deplete MGMT activity in tumor tissue using a dose-dense temozolomide schedule. These alternative schedules are well tolerated; however, it remains unclear whether they are more effective than the standard dosing regimen or whether they effectively deplete MGMT activity in tumor tissue. Of note, not all patients with glioblastoma having MGMT promoter methylation respond to alkylating agents, and even those who respond will inevitably experience relapse. Herein we review the data supporting MGMT as a major mechanism of chemotherapy resistance in malignant gliomas and describe ongoing studies that are testing resistance-modulating strategies." @default.
- W2131981377 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2131981377 creator A5013881064 @default.
- W2131981377 creator A5017177249 @default.
- W2131981377 creator A5027150108 @default.
- W2131981377 creator A5038831545 @default.
- W2131981377 creator A5048627921 @default.
- W2131981377 creator A5053052330 @default.
- W2131981377 creator A5064627876 @default.
- W2131981377 creator A5080482957 @default.
- W2131981377 date "2008-09-01" @default.
- W2131981377 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2131981377 title "Correlation of O<sup>6</sup>-Methylguanine Methyltransferase (MGMT) Promoter Methylation With Clinical Outcomes in Glioblastoma and Clinical Strategies to Modulate MGMT Activity" @default.
- W2131981377 cites W111616551 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1485770854 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1510168180 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1869160040 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1918200890 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1943407880 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1968601707 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1971331879 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1976636805 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1977392502 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1980195588 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1984955359 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1988299559 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1994465394 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1996627105 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W1999549596 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2001902450 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2017985800 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2018938581 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2025634492 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2028834400 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2041332808 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2043190910 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2068092932 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2074242592 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2076627331 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2079786467 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2079840996 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2082471832 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2086171721 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2089482729 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2091617095 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2094002250 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2095718447 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2096287682 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2096724244 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2098548617 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2098771215 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2098785952 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2099880004 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2103270230 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2105100844 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2110371090 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2118731052 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2120872266 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2124820060 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2133451595 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2137389226 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2143739956 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2149564446 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2153980875 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2155524619 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2155628993 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2155755884 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2157962535 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2167713837 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2170129724 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2170838569 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2203419163 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2321974263 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2328946792 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2411128097 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2558896479 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W2605013168 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W4232914070 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W4242475406 @default.
- W2131981377 cites W4244513882 @default.
- W2131981377 doi "https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2007.11.5964" @default.
- W2131981377 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18757334" @default.
- W2131981377 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W2131981377 type Work @default.
- W2131981377 sameAs 2131981377 @default.
- W2131981377 citedByCount "700" @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772012 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772013 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772014 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772015 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772016 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772017 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772018 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772019 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772020 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772021 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772022 @default.
- W2131981377 countsByYear W21319813772023 @default.