FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2132155230> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2132155230 endingPage "460" @default.
• W2132155230 startingPage "431" @default.
• W2132155230 abstract "▪ Abstract This paper focuses on the desirability, from an economic perspective, of setting fixed and relatively short-term targets and timetables, such as those contained in the Kyoto Protocol, as a means of achieving longer-term climate change mitigation goals. The paper argues that whatever long-term policy goals are adopted, greater flexibility lowers implementation costs. Lower implementation costs, in turn, increases the likelihood that the policies will actually be followed and the goals achieved. Importantly, the Kyoto Protocol incorporates key elements of both “what” and “where” flexibility. That is, the “Kyoto basket” includes all six of the major greenhouse gases plus sinks, and the Protocol incorporates several mechanisms that allow emission reductions to take place at the least-cost geographic location, regardless of nation-state boundaries. The Protocol also provides substantial “how” flexibility in the sense that countries can use a variety of means to achieve domestic policy goals. However, the Protocol does not allow emission reductions to take place at a point in time when they can be achieved at lowest cost as long as they are consistent with the long-term environmental goals (“when” flexibility). Additionally, it does not allow the use of efficient price-based policy instruments to define targets and, thereby, balance environmental goals and compliance costs (which could be thought of as a broader version of “when” flexibility). Instead, the Protocol relies exclusively on strict, short term quantity targets. The relative inflexibility of the Protocol with respect to the timing of reductions and definitions of the targets may derive, in part, from a misplaced analogy between the global warming issue and the highly successful effort to phase out CFCs under the Montreal Protocol. The lack of when flexibility may be a key barrier to achieving the broader goals of the Kyoto Protocol, particularly if where flexibility is constrained in the implementation process." @default.
• W2132155230 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W2132155230 creator A5022835500 @default.
• W2132155230 creator A5050031000 @default.
• W2132155230 creator A5063898032 @default.
• W2132155230 date "1999-11-01" @default.
• W2132155230 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W2132155230 title "T<scp>HE</scp> E<scp>CONOMICS OF</scp> “W<scp>HEN</scp>” F<scp>LEXIBILITY IN THE</scp> D<scp>ESIGN OF</scp> G<scp>REENHOUSE</scp> G<scp>AS</scp> A<scp>BATEMENT</scp> P<scp>OLICIES</scp>" @default.
• W2132155230 cites W1490115386 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W1525260320 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W1554717915 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W1600459603 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W1641326033 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W187201719 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W1915636000 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W1981255346 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2029411327 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2045847178 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2046335280 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2051835829 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2052495964 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2055389692 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2056651849 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2076158575 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2090841340 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2123582525 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2136616145 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2146006314 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W2549610255 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W3021328872 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W3121358616 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W3122516756 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W4236729001 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W4238769167 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W4312660701 @default.
• W2132155230 cites W4385612464 @default.
• W2132155230 doi "https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.energy.24.1.431" @default.
• W2132155230 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
• W2132155230 type Work @default.
• W2132155230 sameAs 2132155230 @default.
• W2132155230 citedByCount "23" @default.
• W2132155230 countsByYear W21321552302012 @default.
• W2132155230 countsByYear W21321552302013 @default.
• W2132155230 countsByYear W21321552302014 @default.
• W2132155230 countsByYear W21321552302015 @default.
• W2132155230 countsByYear W21321552302021 @default.
• W2132155230 countsByYear W21321552302022 @default.
• W2132155230 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2132155230 hasAuthorship W2132155230A5022835500 @default.
• W2132155230 hasAuthorship W2132155230A5050031000 @default.
• W2132155230 hasAuthorship W2132155230A5063898032 @default.
• W2132155230 hasBestOaLocation W21321552302 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C134560507 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C187736073 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C2780385302 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C2780598303 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C47737302 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConcept C99743013 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C134560507 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C142724271 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C162324750 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C187736073 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C18903297 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C204787440 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C2780385302 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C2780598303 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C41008148 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C47737302 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C71924100 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C86803240 @default.
• W2132155230 hasConceptScore W2132155230C99743013 @default.
• W2132155230 hasIssue "1" @default.
• W2132155230 hasLocation W21321552301 @default.
• W2132155230 hasLocation W21321552302 @default.
• W2132155230 hasOpenAccess W2132155230 @default.
• W2132155230 hasPrimaryLocation W21321552301 @default.
• W2132155230 hasRelatedWork W1497783881 @default.
• W2132155230 hasRelatedWork W1532824359 @default.
• W2132155230 hasRelatedWork W2104104551 @default.
• W2132155230 hasRelatedWork W2137074100 @default.
• W2132155230 hasRelatedWork W2198183436 @default.
• W2132155230 hasRelatedWork W2384460056 @default.
• W2132155230 hasRelatedWork W3124103839 @default.
• W2132155230 hasRelatedWork W3136937225 @default.
• W2132155230 hasRelatedWork W3211493662 @default.
• W2132155230 hasRelatedWork W71947637 @default.
• W2132155230 hasVolume "24" @default.
• W2132155230 isParatext "false" @default.
• W2132155230 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W2132155230 magId "2132155230" @default.
• W2132155230 workType "article" @default.