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• W2132347435 abstract "In a (simulated) reverberant environment, both human listeners and laboratory rats are able to perceptually integrate the direct wave of a sound source with the reflections of the source, leading to a fused image as coming from the location around the source (the precedence effect). This perceptual grouping effect produces perceived spatial separation between sound sources and facilitates selective attention to the target source. However, the neural correlates of the unmasking effects of perceived spatial separation have not been reported in the literature. The lateral nucleus of the amygdala (LA) is critical for processing ecologically salient sensory signals (e.g., threatening sounds) and mediating auditory fear conditioning. LA neuronal responses to a sound increase if the sound is fear conditioned. This study investigated whether in awake rats the perceptual fusion-induced separation between a fear-conditioned target sound and a noise masker enhances LA responses to the target. The results show that frequency-following responses (FFRs, i.e., sustained potentials based on phase-locked firing of neuron populations to periodical sound waveforms) recorded in the LA to a tone-complex, which was masked by a wideband noise, were enhanced after the tone-complex became fear conditioned. More importantly, the fear-conditioned tone-complex, but not the pseudo-conditioned tone-complex, elicited further larger LA FFRs when it was perceived as separated from the masker than when it was perceived as co-located with the masker. The results suggest that in the LA there exists a neural correlate of selective attention to ecologically significant sounds with a high degree of stimulus specificity." @default.
• W2132347435 created "2016-06-24" @default.
• W2132347435 creator A5027468479 @default.
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• W2132347435 creator A5041355858 @default.
• W2132347435 creator A5084685506 @default.
• W2132347435 creator A5088389587 @default.
• W2132347435 date "2012-12-01" @default.
• W2132347435 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
• W2132347435 title "Perceived target–masker separation unmasks responses of lateral amygdala to the emotionally conditioned target sounds in awake rats" @default.
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• W2132347435 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.08.022" @default.
• W2132347435 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22917611" @default.
• W2132347435 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
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