Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2133649314> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2133649314 abstract "Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and the metabolic syndrome (MetS), two conditions that are rapidly increasing in prevalence, as well as the dyslipoproteinemia and subclinical inflammation characteristic for these conditions, are associated with an increased risk for developing and dying of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The aim of this thesis was to investigate possible atherogenic properties of very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in T2D and MetS. We compared the susceptibility to lipolysis by secretory phospholipase A2 group V (sPLA2-V) of VLDL and LDL from individuals with T2D and MetS and from healthy individuals. We also characterized LDL-associated proteins, and compared the protein composition of LDL in T2D and MetS with LDL from healthy individuals. Finally, we investigated if lysozyme, one of the proteins that was increased in T2D-MetS-LDL, was elevated in serum of individuals with T2D and MetS as well. Lipid-enriched VLDL and small, cholesterol-poor and triglyceride-rich LDL from T2D-MetS-individuals were more extensively lipolyzed by sPLA2-V than control VLDL and LDL. 31 LDL-associated proteins, important for lipoprotein metabolism, complement, coagulation, oxidation, and inflammation, were identified in LDL. VLDL and LDL from T2D-MetS-individuals contained more apolipoprotein (apo) C3 per particle, and an increased LDL-apoC3 content correlated with a lower cholesterol content of LDL and a smaller LDLsize. T2D-MetS-LDL also contained less apoA1 and more apoJ and lysozyme than did control LDL, and higher abundances of apoJ and lysozyme also correlated with a lower cholesterol content in LDL. Lysozyme was also found to be elevated in serum of T2D-MetS individuals, and lysozyme levels correlated with serum creatinine and insulin levels. The identified LDL-associated proteins might be of importance for the inflammation following LDL retention in the intima. An increased sPLA2-V-mediated lipolysis of VLDL and LDL in individuals with T2D and MetS may cause increased retention of LDL and lead to high local concentrations in the intima of proinflammatory fatty acids and lysophosphatidylcholine. This might lead to an accelerated atherosclerosis development in these individuals. An increased understanding of lipoprotein alterations in diabetes may furthermore serve as a basis for the development of new treatment strategies for atherosclerosis in T2D and MetS." @default.
- W2133649314 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2133649314 creator A5086617803 @default.
- W2133649314 date "2009-01-15" @default.
- W2133649314 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2133649314 title "Studies on the atherogenicity of apoB-containing lipoproteins in type 2 diabetes" @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1493843188 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1502098572 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1510658613 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1512879776 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1523157352 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1550111394 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1551374056 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1558637003 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1578820077 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1594574338 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1653408396 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1853133898 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1878183969 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1891823817 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1905439276 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1963538402 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1964651041 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1965146473 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1965591294 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1967357406 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1968171440 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1971677534 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1972919038 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1977084774 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1978146746 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1978983393 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1981073043 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1983174210 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1983914332 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1984467078 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1986349550 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1990175839 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1991079474 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1993418944 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1993853908 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1993959456 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1994496611 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1996629039 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1996810831 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1997005770 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W1997443963 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2000162659 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2004120544 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2006691286 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2006787294 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2009354643 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2010014413 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2010422029 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2010588191 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2010834948 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2011210115 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2011502676 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2012494818 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2014759828 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2015816213 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2015918699 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2018135697 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2019190889 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2019906171 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2020531284 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2020659754 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2021452361 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2023516121 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2024425515 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2024574408 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2026191433 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2027526829 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2028872016 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2029389776 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2030378305 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2031499877 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2032700351 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2035048988 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2035759625 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2036891019 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2038438679 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2038583629 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2038959978 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2039562644 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2042841927 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2043140660 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2045868118 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2046859247 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2047255042 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2049401036 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2049483740 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2051862140 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2051999166 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2052582381 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2053802334 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2054076850 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2057456916 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2058591318 @default.
- W2133649314 cites W2058610272 @default.