Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2133762904> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2133762904 endingPage "9" @default.
- W2133762904 startingPage "113" @default.
- W2133762904 abstract "Epidemiological evidence suggests a potential role for vitamin D in colon cancer prevention. Vitamin D, absorbed from the intestine or derived from solar ultraviolet light, is metabolized in the liver to 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OH D(3)). Previous studies examining effects of vitamin D upon carcinogenesis have focused upon the active metabolite 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25-(OH)(2) D(3)], which interacts with nuclear vitamin D receptors in several organs. Until recently, the metabolism of 25-OH D(3) to 1,25-(OH)(2) D(3) was believed to occur only in the kidney, but more recent studies have shown that 25-OH D(3) conversion to 1,25-(OH)(2) D(3) can occur in other tissues. We examined the association between fasting levels of 25-OH D(3), 1,25-(OH)(2) D(3), and BsmI polymorphism of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene with indices of colonic epithelial cell proliferation and differentiation in a chemoprevention study, after giving vitamin D or calcium and taking rectal biopsies that were incubated with bromodeoxyuridine. Vitamin D receptor polymorphism was determined by genotyping of the 3' BsmI polymorphism in intron eight of the VDR gene. No significant changes in cell proliferation or in differentiation were found in subjects between study start and end. However, fasting serum levels of 25-OH D(3) showed a highly significant decrease with whole crypt labeling index and the size of the proliferative compartment (phi h). There was no correlation between serum levels of 1,25-(OH)(2) D(3) and the proliferative parameters. Calcium supplementation induced a significant effect upon the relationship between serum 25-OH D(3) and rectal epithelial cell labeling index and phi h when studied by covariance analysis without a relationship with 1,25-(OH)(2) D(3) levels. VDR genotype did not influence the effects of serum 25-OH D(3) or serum 1,25-(OH)(2) D(3) levels upon proliferation. These data suggest that there might be a local effect of 25-OH D(3) on colonic epithelial cells through conversion of 25-OH D(3) to 1,25-(OH)(2) D(3). Subsequent studies have demonstrated the presence of 1alpha-hydroxylase mRNA in normal colorectal epithelium and in colorectal cancer. Thus, vitamin D may have an important role in determining the effects of calcium on colorectal epithelial proliferation and may explain some of the discrepancies found previously in studies that examine the direct role of calcium on the colorectal epithelium." @default.
- W2133762904 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2133762904 creator A5029751327 @default.
- W2133762904 creator A5032203372 @default.
- W2133762904 creator A5033250069 @default.
- W2133762904 creator A5034058169 @default.
- W2133762904 creator A5034619379 @default.
- W2133762904 creator A5055073191 @default.
- W2133762904 creator A5064350793 @default.
- W2133762904 creator A5069643002 @default.
- W2133762904 creator A5074569988 @default.
- W2133762904 creator A5081356537 @default.
- W2133762904 date "2002-01-01" @default.
- W2133762904 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2133762904 title "Colonic epithelial cell proliferation decreases with increasing levels of serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D." @default.
- W2133762904 cites W111298846 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1486048263 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1487662609 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1541383277 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1583137491 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1644798207 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1677642556 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1790762417 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1844421042 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1853647023 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1945982114 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1965551846 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1967236392 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1974079318 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1975217765 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1982762633 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1982930381 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1984258455 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1991081519 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1991692686 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1991829630 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1994009159 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1998446559 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W1999005865 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2003791200 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2009180025 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2012171191 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2019551545 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2023935715 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2043666480 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2043822675 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2065133740 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2080076458 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2080844332 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2082676239 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2107100887 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2114841834 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2116594884 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2122764554 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2134193229 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2163626466 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2319963574 @default.
- W2133762904 cites W2403795152 @default.
- W2133762904 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11815408" @default.
- W2133762904 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W2133762904 type Work @default.
- W2133762904 sameAs 2133762904 @default.
- W2133762904 citedByCount "53" @default.
- W2133762904 countsByYear W21337629042012 @default.
- W2133762904 countsByYear W21337629042014 @default.
- W2133762904 countsByYear W21337629042015 @default.
- W2133762904 countsByYear W21337629042016 @default.
- W2133762904 countsByYear W21337629042017 @default.
- W2133762904 countsByYear W21337629042018 @default.
- W2133762904 countsByYear W21337629042019 @default.
- W2133762904 countsByYear W21337629042022 @default.
- W2133762904 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2133762904 hasAuthorship W2133762904A5029751327 @default.
- W2133762904 hasAuthorship W2133762904A5032203372 @default.
- W2133762904 hasAuthorship W2133762904A5033250069 @default.
- W2133762904 hasAuthorship W2133762904A5034058169 @default.
- W2133762904 hasAuthorship W2133762904A5034619379 @default.
- W2133762904 hasAuthorship W2133762904A5055073191 @default.
- W2133762904 hasAuthorship W2133762904A5064350793 @default.
- W2133762904 hasAuthorship W2133762904A5069643002 @default.
- W2133762904 hasAuthorship W2133762904A5074569988 @default.
- W2133762904 hasAuthorship W2133762904A5081356537 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C124490489 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C179639408 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C2776940978 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C2777477808 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C62112901 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C66090201 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C76743606 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConceptScore W2133762904C124490489 @default.
- W2133762904 hasConceptScore W2133762904C126322002 @default.