Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2134233670> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2134233670 endingPage "1326" @default.
- W2134233670 startingPage "1321" @default.
- W2134233670 abstract "To define the risk of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ)-related retinal toxicity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who are receiving recommended dosages of the drug (< or =6.5 mg/kg/day).Prospective cohort study, from 1985 to 2000.Greek patients with RA (n = 335) and SLE (n = 191) treated with HCQ, 400 of whom had completed at least 6 years of treatment.Ophthalmologic evaluation was performed every 6 months from 1985 to 1995, and yearly thereafter. This consisted of best-corrected visual acuity, color vision testing, static central visual field testing, fundoscopy, electroretinography, and fluorescein angiography, when indicated.Fundus lesions attributed to HCQ.No HCQ retinal toxicity was noted in any of the 526 patients during the first 6 years of treatment. Two (3.4%) of the first 58 long-term (>6 years) treated patients developed HCQ-related maculopathy at 8 and 6.5 years of treatment, despite regular ophthalmologic evaluation. On follow-up 7 and 9 years after cessation of HCQ treatment, both patients had stable eye disease. No HCQ retinal toxicity was observed in the subsequent 342 patients who were treated for >6 years. Overall, the incidence of HCQ-related retinopathy in 400 patients who were treated with recommended dosages of the drug for a mean of 8.7 years was reduced to 0.5%.After a baseline ophthalmic examination to confirm the absence of preexisting fundus pathology, patients with normal renal function may receive HCQ at a maximal daily dosage of 6.5 mg/kg and continue safely for 6 years. However, annual screening is recommended in patients who have taken the drug, even in recommended doses, for >6 years." @default.
- W2134233670 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2134233670 creator A5007341235 @default.
- W2134233670 creator A5027025233 @default.
- W2134233670 creator A5037898535 @default.
- W2134233670 creator A5059673349 @default.
- W2134233670 creator A5069026273 @default.
- W2134233670 creator A5076611477 @default.
- W2134233670 creator A5078296466 @default.
- W2134233670 date "2003-07-01" @default.
- W2134233670 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2134233670 title "The incidence of irreversible retinal toxicity in patients treated with hydroxychloroquine" @default.
- W2134233670 cites W167619333 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W1850177739 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W187949669 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W1973316039 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W1979536387 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W1986236146 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2011807274 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2024505813 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2026377856 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2027894187 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2031680761 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2044489287 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2053965880 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2065289190 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2076502587 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2077737863 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2092247845 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2107290970 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2123061158 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W2136096562 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W4244474090 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W4244957937 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W4317523545 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W4317523568 @default.
- W2134233670 cites W4327766597 @default.
- W2134233670 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0161-6420(03)00409-3" @default.
- W2134233670 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12867385" @default.
- W2134233670 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
- W2134233670 type Work @default.
- W2134233670 sameAs 2134233670 @default.
- W2134233670 citedByCount "231" @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702012 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702013 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702014 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702015 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702016 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702017 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702018 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702019 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702020 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702021 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702022 @default.
- W2134233670 countsByYear W21342336702023 @default.
- W2134233670 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2134233670 hasAuthorship W2134233670A5007341235 @default.
- W2134233670 hasAuthorship W2134233670A5027025233 @default.
- W2134233670 hasAuthorship W2134233670A5037898535 @default.
- W2134233670 hasAuthorship W2134233670A5059673349 @default.
- W2134233670 hasAuthorship W2134233670A5069026273 @default.
- W2134233670 hasAuthorship W2134233670A5076611477 @default.
- W2134233670 hasAuthorship W2134233670A5078296466 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C118487528 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C188816634 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C2776391266 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C2777575956 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C2778257484 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C2778313320 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C2779113765 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C2779123688 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C2780248432 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C2780827179 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C2781116099 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C3008058167 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C524204448 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C61511704 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C118487528 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C120665830 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C121332964 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C126322002 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C134018914 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C141071460 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C188816634 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C2776391266 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C2777575956 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C2778257484 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C2778313320 @default.
- W2134233670 hasConceptScore W2134233670C2779113765 @default.