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- W2134658959 abstract "Autoantibodies to ribosomal P proteins (anti-P) are detected in 12-16% of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and have been found to be associated with some manifestations, including lupus psychosis, nephritis and hepatitis. We have recently disclosed that anti-P react with activated human peripheral blood monocytes, and enhance their production of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin (IL)-6. It is also possible that anti-P might regulate other monocyte functions, including the regulation of T helper (Th) responses. The current study was therefore undertaken to explore the effects of anti-P on the induction of Th1 responses. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from healthy donors were cultured with affinity-purified anti-P or control IgG. Highly purified monocytes were cultured with interferon (IFN)-γ in the presence of anti-P or normal IgG. Anti-P significantly enhanced the production of IFN-γ by PBMC. Of note, anti-IL-12 monoclonal antibodies almost completely abrogated the anti-P-mediated upregulation of the IFN-γ production of PBMC. Accordingly, anti-P significantly enhanced the production of IL-12 by activated monocytes. These results indicate that anti-P induce Th1 responses by upregulating the production of IL-12 by activated monocytes. The data therefore suggest that anti-P play an important role in the pathogenesis of SLE through the promotion of Th1 responses." @default.
- W2134658959 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2134658959 creator A5034618931 @default.
- W2134658959 creator A5045310248 @default.
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- W2134658959 date "2010-09-08" @default.
- W2134658959 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2134658959 title "Anti-ribosomal P protein antibody induces Th1 responses by enhancing the production of IL-12 in activated monocytes" @default.
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- W2134658959 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10165-010-0354-y" @default.
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