Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2134787609> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2134787609 endingPage "743" @default.
- W2134787609 startingPage "727" @default.
- W2134787609 abstract "Nitrous oxide (N2O) and nitric oxide (NO) are important atmospheric trace gases participating in the regulation of global climate and environment. Predictive models on the emissions of N2O and NO emissions from soil into the atmosphere are required. We modified the CENTURY model (Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 51 (1987) 1173) to simulate the emissions of N2O and NO from tropical primary forests in the Atlantic Zone of Costa Rica at a monthly time step. Combined fluxes of N2O and NO were simulated as a function of gross N mineralization and water-filled pore space (WFPS). The coefficients for partitioning N2O from NO were derived from field measurements (Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 8 (1994) 399). The modified CENTURY was calibrated against observations of carbon stocks in various pools of forest ecosystems of the region, and measured WFPS and emission rates of N2O and NO from soil to the atmosphere. WFPS is an important factor regulating nutrient cycling and emissions of N2O and NO from soils making the accuracy of the WFPS prediction central to the modeling process. To do this, we modified the hydrologic submodel and developed a new method for the prediction of WFPS at the monthly scale from daily rainfall information. The new method is based on: (1) the relationship between monthly rainfall and the number of rainfall events, and (2) the relative cumulative frequency distribution of ranked daily rainfall events. The method is generic and should be applicable to other areas. Simulated monthly average WFPS was 0.68±0.02 — identical with the field measurement average of 0.68±0.02 from the annual cycle observed by Keller and Reiners (Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 8 (1994) 399). Simulated fluxes of N2O and NO were 52.0±9.4 mg-N m−2 month−1 and 6.5±0.7 mg-N m−2 month−1, respectively, compared with measured averages of 48.2±11.0 mg-N m−2 month−1 and 7.1±1.1 mg-N m−2 month−1. The simulated N2O/NO ratio was 11.2±1.9 compared with the measured value of 10.9±4.7. WFPS is the dominant determinant of the fraction of gross N mineralization that is emitted from the soil as N2O and NO. If WFPS were not limiting during part of the year, this fraction would be 4.2%. With some periods of lower WFPS, the realized fraction is 2.2%. Because of the strong relationships between N2O and NO emission rates and rainfall and its derivative, WFPS, these moisture variables can be used to scale up nitrogen trace gas fluxes from sites to larger spatial scales." @default.
- W2134787609 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2134787609 creator A5013418396 @default.
- W2134787609 creator A5023667894 @default.
- W2134787609 creator A5024212908 @default.
- W2134787609 creator A5070730987 @default.
- W2134787609 date "2000-12-01" @default.
- W2134787609 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2134787609 title "Simulation of nitrous oxide and nitric oxide emissions from tropical primary forests in the Costa Rican Atlantic Zone" @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1510698817 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1938163542 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1964810104 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1971991115 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1974144367 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1978042182 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1978591812 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1983292422 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1984288988 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1992129948 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1994274844 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W1999296078 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2000736780 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2003044181 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2004209347 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2010169332 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2015539514 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2020348905 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2020656139 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2029791374 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2037754029 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2054498911 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2058028660 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2058054953 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2058323117 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2063613693 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2064499945 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2064555774 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2067462205 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2068559602 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2069692134 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2074019514 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2074444609 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2076839934 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2085151592 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2091463643 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2096852208 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2108645911 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2124490579 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2136248934 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2141742848 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2142935748 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2162027241 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2162066644 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2163533874 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2165770356 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2313727825 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2314021381 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2319168780 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2329931620 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2333704631 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W2334547286 @default.
- W2134787609 cites W4237857333 @default.
- W2134787609 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1364-8152(00)00030-x" @default.
- W2134787609 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2134787609 type Work @default.
- W2134787609 sameAs 2134787609 @default.
- W2134787609 citedByCount "24" @default.
- W2134787609 countsByYear W21347876092015 @default.
- W2134787609 countsByYear W21347876092016 @default.
- W2134787609 countsByYear W21347876092017 @default.
- W2134787609 countsByYear W21347876092020 @default.
- W2134787609 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2134787609 hasAuthorship W2134787609A5013418396 @default.
- W2134787609 hasAuthorship W2134787609A5023667894 @default.
- W2134787609 hasAuthorship W2134787609A5024212908 @default.
- W2134787609 hasAuthorship W2134787609A5070730987 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C110872660 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C130047971 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C159390177 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C159750122 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C187320778 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C2777573673 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C65440619 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C76886044 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConcept C91586092 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConceptScore W2134787609C110872660 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConceptScore W2134787609C127313418 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConceptScore W2134787609C130047971 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConceptScore W2134787609C153294291 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConceptScore W2134787609C159390177 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConceptScore W2134787609C159750122 @default.
- W2134787609 hasConceptScore W2134787609C187320778 @default.