Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2135482947> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2135482947 endingPage "1188" @default.
- W2135482947 startingPage "1179" @default.
- W2135482947 abstract "Reactive microglia associated with the β-amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains initiate a sequence of inflammatory events integral to the disease process. We have observed that fibrillar β-amyloid peptides activate a tyrosine kinase-based signaling response in primary mouse microglia and the human monocytic cell line, THP-1, resulting in production of neurotoxic secretory products, proinflammatory cytokines, and reactive oxygen species. We report that most of the amyloid-induced tyrosine kinase activity was stimulated after activation of Src family members such as Lyn. However, transduction of the signaling response required for increased production of the cytokines TNFα and IL1-β was mediated by the nonreceptor tyrosine kinase, Syk. Additionally, β-amyloid stimulated an NFκB-dependent pathway in parallel that was required for cytokine production. Importantly, TNFα generated by the monocytes and microglia was responsible for the majority of the neuorotoxic activity secreted by these cells after β-amyloid stimulation but must act in concert with other factors elaborated by microglia to elicit neuronal death. Moreover, we observed that the neuronal loss was apoptotic in nature and involved increased neuronal expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and subsequent peroxynitrite production. Selective inhibitors of inducible nitric oxide synthase effectively protected cells from toxicity associated with the microglial and monocytic secretory products. This study demonstrates a functional linkage between β-amyloid-dependent activation of microglia and several characteristic markers of neuronal death occurring in Alzheimer's disease brains." @default.
- W2135482947 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2135482947 creator A5051024372 @default.
- W2135482947 creator A5067540291 @default.
- W2135482947 creator A5073496526 @default.
- W2135482947 creator A5086869525 @default.
- W2135482947 date "2001-02-15" @default.
- W2135482947 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2135482947 title "β-Amyloid Stimulation of Microglia and Monocytes Results in TNFα-Dependent Expression of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase and Neuronal Apoptosis" @default.
- W2135482947 cites W111387551 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1479871091 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1480466711 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1591346556 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1603434131 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1633340712 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1662308449 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W180867511 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W186443576 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1896225205 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1911014954 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1963568158 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1965583590 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1969516175 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1976845082 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1977597523 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1980574540 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1984139957 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1991961175 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1992598058 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1995505431 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W1999649376 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2001751662 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2004053486 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2005814061 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2009538319 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2010057617 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2010441033 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2011205127 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2012983715 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2016575029 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2018380733 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2019970339 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2020799718 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2030452219 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2032328804 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2033906552 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2039060098 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2042274679 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2046454316 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2047313830 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2049659704 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2052391094 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2052615942 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2055090334 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2061755888 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2062205148 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2062489139 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2064243975 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2066347230 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2068477037 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2079026827 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2088335573 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2090895449 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2090930997 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2092735546 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2094745968 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2095085207 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2101955048 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2104194752 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2107282184 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2113932471 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2116413476 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2116605894 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2116784956 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2117104323 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2121366141 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2128434381 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2128635872 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2133149481 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2133726754 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2135841642 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2140075835 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2144232114 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2145045466 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2150557496 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2154828557 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2158676848 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2159027833 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2163110760 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2169122437 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2185702474 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W231832547 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2342149286 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2409759244 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W2435170652 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W4243069731 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W4293247451 @default.
- W2135482947 cites W4293775696 @default.