Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2136622543> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2136622543 abstract "We have recently reported that the intestinal microflora, especially chloroform-resistant variants (CRV), plays an important role in the maturation of murine intestinal mucosal T cell developments. In this study, to elucidate the role of CRV in the development of colitis, we compared the susceptibility to the colitis of the specific-pathogen-free (SPF) flora-associated and CRV-associated ex-GF Balb:c mice by means of intra-rectal administration of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS). The association of SPF flora or CRV with GF Balb/c induced phenotypic maturation in large intestinal (LI)-intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) and LI-lamina propria (LP) T cells. In LI-IELs, the CD4/CD8 ratio decreased with contamination by SPF flora or CRV with GF Balb/c mice. Among LP cells, the number of αβ T cell receptor (TCR) T cells increased. The percentage of the CD4 + CD45RB high phenotype in CD4 + αβ TCR LI-LP T cells, which is a critical marker molecule of virgin T cells, decreased in both SPF flora and CRV-associated Balb/c mice compared to GF Balb/c mice. These results suggested that the CRV flora converted the LI-IEL and LI-LP T cell characteristics from the GF to the conventional type. After the induction of colitis by means of an intra-rectal enema of TNBS in 50% ethanol, the body weight decreased in the group of Balb/c mice contaminated with the fecal flora of SPF mice but not that of CRV flora mice. Moreover, the colo-rectal tissue weight increased in the SPF flora-associated Balb/c mice but not in CRV-associated ones. Flow-cytometric analysis indicated that the percentage of LI-LP αβ TCR T cells increased in both the SPF flora and CRV-associated Balb/c mice. However, CD4 + CD45RB high LI-LP αβ TCR T cells only decreased in the SPF flora-associated Balb/c mice. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis indicated that mRNA in both IL-12 and IFN- γ in LI-LP cells was higher in SPF flora-associated Balb/c mice than in CRV-associated ones. Taken together, these results suggested that the CRV flora is important of the maturation for LI-IELs and LI-LP T cells from GF to the conventional type. However, this flora is not critical for the development of colitis. Keywords: Clostridia, colitis, cytokine, inflammatory bowel disease, intestinal flora, intestinal intraepithelial lymphocyte, lamina propria, TNBS." @default.
- W2136622543 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2136622543 creator A5002650687 @default.
- W2136622543 creator A5005177820 @default.
- W2136622543 creator A5051188290 @default.
- W2136622543 date "2000-06-01" @default.
- W2136622543 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2136622543 title "Roles of chloroform-resistant variants in mouse models of experimental colitis" @default.
- W2136622543 cites W13941495 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W143136217 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W1535586386 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W166805679 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W1855226200 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W1887031720 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W1935281355 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W1971119469 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W1972629770 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W1991723267 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2000208875 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2002061924 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2008632139 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2018648914 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2036500213 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2040512118 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2041485933 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2054310793 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2055277382 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2060635852 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2112462669 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2157495130 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2159549010 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2165885428 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2166709849 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2275932066 @default.
- W2136622543 cites W2404854108 @default.
- W2136622543 doi "https://doi.org/10.3402/mehd.v12i2.8113" @default.
- W2136622543 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W2136622543 type Work @default.
- W2136622543 sameAs 2136622543 @default.
- W2136622543 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W2136622543 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2136622543 hasAuthorship W2136622543A5002650687 @default.
- W2136622543 hasAuthorship W2136622543A5005177820 @default.
- W2136622543 hasAuthorship W2136622543A5051188290 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C152605822 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C167672396 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C19317047 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C2775862500 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C2776090121 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C2777310793 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C2780479503 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C529295009 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C142724271 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C147483822 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C152605822 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C167672396 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C19317047 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C203014093 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C2775862500 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C2776090121 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C2777310793 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C2779134260 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C2780479503 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C529295009 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C54355233 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C71924100 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C86803240 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C8891405 @default.
- W2136622543 hasConceptScore W2136622543C89423630 @default.
- W2136622543 hasLocation W21366225431 @default.
- W2136622543 hasOpenAccess W2136622543 @default.
- W2136622543 hasPrimaryLocation W21366225431 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W1488676764 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W1940471370 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W1974545055 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W1984753996 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W1986130378 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W1988524896 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W1991489346 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W1992481349 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2038621360 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2042602182 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2053112317 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2053483729 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2058261716 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2071772825 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2111199584 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2141679700 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2143626374 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2149206744 @default.
- W2136622543 hasRelatedWork W2152468499 @default.