Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2137095795> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2137095795 endingPage "e46191" @default.
- W2137095795 startingPage "e46191" @default.
- W2137095795 abstract "Rationale Globally there are approximately 9 million new active tuberculosis cases and 1.4 million deaths annually. Effective antituberculosis treatment monitoring is difficult as there are no existing biomarkers of poor adherence or inadequate treatment earlier than 2 months after treatment initiation. Inadequate treatment leads to worsening disease, disease transmission and drug resistance. Objectives To determine if blood transcriptional signatures change in response to antituberculosis treatment and could act as early biomarkers of a successful response. Methods Blood transcriptional profiles of untreated active tuberculosis patients in South Africa were analysed before, during (2 weeks and 2 months), at the end of (6 months) and after (12 months) antituberculosis treatment, and compared to individuals with latent tuberculosis. An active-tuberculosis transcriptional signature and a specific treatment-response transcriptional signature were derived. The specific treatment response transcriptional signature was tested in two independent cohorts. Two quantitative scoring algorithms were applied to measure the changes in the transcriptional response. The most significantly represented pathways were determined using Ingenuity Pathway Analysis. Results An active tuberculosis 664-transcript signature and a treatment specific 320-transcript signature significantly diminished after 2 weeks of treatment in all cohorts, and continued to diminish until 6 months. The transcriptional response to treatment could be individually measured in each patient. Conclusions Significant changes in the transcriptional signatures measured by blood tests were readily detectable just 2 weeks after treatment initiation. These findings suggest that blood transcriptional signatures could be used as early surrogate biomarkers of successful treatment response." @default.
- W2137095795 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5002962815 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5011566647 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5021615724 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5022563979 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5029089921 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5029827704 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5041412546 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5043505490 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5044933169 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5045847771 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5051490832 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5066424948 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5068540042 @default.
- W2137095795 creator A5079575880 @default.
- W2137095795 date "2012-10-02" @default.
- W2137095795 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2137095795 title "Detectable Changes in The Blood Transcriptome Are Present after Two Weeks of Antituberculosis Therapy" @default.
- W2137095795 cites W1556472699 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W1869362176 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W1970189825 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W1982819380 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W1991360918 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2005852056 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2013372202 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2022849814 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2033228816 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2042317641 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2057559260 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2073502830 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2099498194 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2100230706 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2101922274 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2109543073 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2110065044 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2110807603 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2116200710 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2128423408 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2149701134 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2150817630 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2151595861 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2151670372 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2154326381 @default.
- W2137095795 cites W2917070712 @default.
- W2137095795 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0046191" @default.
- W2137095795 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3462772" @default.
- W2137095795 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23056259" @default.
- W2137095795 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2137095795 type Work @default.
- W2137095795 sameAs 2137095795 @default.
- W2137095795 citedByCount "179" @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952013 @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952014 @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952015 @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952016 @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952017 @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952018 @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952019 @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952020 @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952021 @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952022 @default.
- W2137095795 countsByYear W21370957952023 @default.
- W2137095795 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5002962815 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5011566647 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5021615724 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5022563979 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5029089921 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5029827704 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5041412546 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5043505490 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5044933169 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5045847771 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5051490832 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5066424948 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5068540042 @default.
- W2137095795 hasAuthorship W2137095795A5079575880 @default.
- W2137095795 hasBestOaLocation W21370957951 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C127561419 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C162317418 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C2779018089 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C2781069245 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C60644358 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConceptScore W2137095795C104317684 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConceptScore W2137095795C126322002 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConceptScore W2137095795C127561419 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConceptScore W2137095795C142724271 @default.
- W2137095795 hasConceptScore W2137095795C150194340 @default.